Answer:
Mass = 40.4 g
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass in gram = ?
Volume of SO₂ = 14.2 L
Temperature = standard = 273 K
Pressure = standard = 1 atm
Solution:
The given problem will be solve by using general gas equation,
PV = nRT
P= Pressure
V = volume
n = number of moles
R = general gas constant = 0.0821 atm.L/ mol.K
T = temperature in kelvin
1 atm × 14.2 L = n × 0.0821 atm.L/ mol.K × 273 K
14.2 atm.L = n × 22.41 atm.L/ mol
n = 14.2 atm.L/22.41 atm.L/ mol
n = 0.63 mol
Mass of sulfur dioxide:
Mass = number of moles × molar mass
Mass = 0.63 mol × 64.1 g/mol
Mass = 40.4 g
Because in CH4 the valence electrons of Carbon are being pulled away from the nucleus with the same force (since all hydrogen has the same electronegativity).So charges are equally distributed throughout the atom and the atom is non-polar. In CH3Cl Cl has a different electronegativity than H, so charges aren't equally distributed and therefore the molecule is polar.
Answer: Option (2) is the correct answer.
Explanation:
Atomic number of oxygen atom is 8 and its electronic distribution is 2, 6. So, it contains only 2 orbitals which are closer to the nucleus of the atom.
As a result, the valence electrons are pulled closer by the nucleus of oxygen atom due to which there occurs a decrease in atomic size of the atom.
Whereas atomic number of sulfur is 16 and its electronic distribution is 2, 8, 6. As there are more number of orbitals present in a sulfur atom so, the valence electrons are away from the nucleus of the atom.
Hence, there is less force of attraction between nucleus of sulfur atom and its valence electrons due to which size of sulfur atom is larger than the size of oxygen atom.
Thus, we can conclude that the oxygen atom is smaller than the sulfur atom because the outer orbitals of oxygen are located closer to the nucleus than those of sulfur.
hola, esta pregunta es bastante difícil pero está bien, no lo sé, lo siento :) :)
Answer:
D
Explanation:
I believe the answer is D.
