Substance a is a base, and substance b is an acid
The answer would be strength. Because the Ph is the measurement of how strong or how high the hydronium ion in a solution
The atom or an ion which loses electron /electrons is called reducing agent.
Whole moving across a period from left to right metallic character decreases, therefore reducing power element decreases.
Answer:
• The Na atom is formed when the Na+ ion gains an electron.
• A Na+ ion has 10 electrons and a Na atom has 11 electrons.
• A sodium atom has one more electron shell than a sodium ion.
• A Na+ ion is formed when a Na atom loses an electron