Which planetary body was opportunity designed to explore?

Suppose of copper(II) acetate is dissolved in of a aqueous solution of sodium chromate. Calculate the final molarity of acetate

uranmaximum [27]

Answer:

0.0714 M for the given variables

Explanation:

The question is missing some data, but one of the original questions regarding this problem provides the following data:

Mass of copper(II) acetate: $m_{(AcO)_2Cu} = 0.972 g$

Volume of the sodium chromate solution: $V_{Na_2CrO_4} = 150.0 mL$

Molarity of the sodium chromate solution: $c_{Na_2CrO_4} = 0.0400 M$

Now, when copper(II) acetate reacts with sodium chromate, an insoluble copper(II) chromate is formed:

$(CH_3COO)_2Cu (aq) + Na_2CrO_4 (aq)\rightarrow 2 CH_3COONa (aq) + CuCrO_4 (s)$

Find moles of each reactant. or copper(II) acetate, divide its mass by the molar mass:

$n_{(AcO)_2Cu} = \frac{0.972 g}{181.63 g/mol} = 0.0053515 mol$

Moles of the sodium chromate solution would be found by multiplying its volume by molarity:

$n_{Na_2CrO_4} = 0.0400 M\cdot 0.1500 L = 0.00600 mol$

Find the limiting reactant. Notice that stoichiometry of this reaction is 1 : 1, so we can compare moles directly. Moles of copper(II) acetate are lower than moles of sodium chromate, so copper(II) acetate is our limiting reactant.

Write the net ionic equation for this reaction:

$Cu^{2+} (aq) + CrO_4^{2-} (aq)\rightarrow CuCrO_4 (s)$

Notice that acetate is the ion spectator. This means it doesn't react, its moles throughout reaction stay the same. We started with:

$n_{(AcO)_2Cu} = 0.0053515 mol$

According to stoichiometry, 1 unit of copper(II) acetate has 2 units of acetate, so moles of acetate are equal to:

$n_{AcO^-} = 2\cdot 0.0053515 mol = 0.010703 mol$

The total volume of this solution doesn't change, so dividing moles of acetate by this volume will yield the molarity of acetate:

$c_{AcO^-} = \frac{0.010703 mol}{0.1500 L} = 0.0714 M$

8 0

4 years ago

For an aqueous solution of sodium chloride (NaCl) .Determine the molarity of 3.45L of a solution that contains 145g of sodium

worty [1.4K]

Molar mass NaCl = 58.44 g/mol

number of moles:

mass NaCl / molar mass

145 / 58.44 => 2.4811 moles of NaCl

Volume = 3.45 L

Therefore :

M = moles / volume in liters:

M = 2.4811 / 3.45

M = 0.719 mol/L⁻¹

hope this helps!

6 0

3 years ago

Identify the reaction type and the products. Al+F2 ->

Lady bird [3.3K]

Answer:

redox and AlF2

Explanation:

4 0

3 years ago

What is the formula for chromium(iii)hydroxide

Anika [276]

Answer: Cr(OH)3

Explanation:

8 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Identify all the physical properties of a base.

KiRa [710]

Answer:

Bases are ionic compounds that produce negative hydrogen ions (OH⁻) when dissolved in water.
An example of a base is Sodium Hydroxide (NaOH).
Bases have a bitter taste.
Bases feel slippery.
Bases conduct electricity when dissolved in water.
Bases change litmus paper from red to blue in colour.
They react with acids to form a salt and water, this process is called neutralisation.
The pH of bases ranges from 8-14.
Turns phenolphthalein pink.

Hope this helps!

7 0

3 years ago