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Gekata [30.6K]
3 years ago
14

Based on the diagram, which statement explains how energy is conserved during this chemical reaction? D B Potential energy of a

system - - 1 1 I с Reaction progress A. The potential energy changes indicated by C and B involve energy lost by the surroundings. B. The potential energy lost by the reaction system (B) is gained by the surroundings. C. The potential energy gained by the reaction system (A) is also gained by the surroundings. O D. The potential energy lost by the reaction system (C) is also lost by the surroundings.​

Chemistry
1 answer:
Salsk061 [2.6K]3 years ago
6 0
D hope this helps you
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‼️ i really need help. if anyone can do 10 pages of a grade 11 chemistry packet (multiple choice) let me know. i can pay money
Alja [10]

Answer:

mmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmm

Explanation:

6 0
3 years ago
How many dm3 of hydrogen are released when 3 g of potassium is reacted with hydroiodic acid?
nlexa [21]

Answer:

V = 0.0859dm³

Explanation:

Hydroiodic acid, HI, reacts with potassium, K, to produce potassium iodide, KI, and hydrogen, as follows:

2HI + 2K → 2KI + H₂(g)

To solve this question we have to find the moles of hydrogen produced knowing that 2 moles of K produce 1 mole of H₂. With the moles of hydrogen we can find the volume of hydrogen assuming there are STP conditions:

<em>Moles K -Molar mass: 39.0983g/mol-</em>

3g * (1mol / 39.0983g) = 0.0767 moles of K

<em>Moles H₂:</em>

0.0767 moles of K * (1mol H₂ / 2mol K) = 0.03836 moles H₂

Using: PV = nRT; V = nRT / P

<em>Where V is volume in dm³,</em>

<em>n are moles of gas: 0.03836 moles,</em>

<em>R is gas constant = 0.082atm*dm³/molK</em>

<em>T is absolute temperature = 273.15K at STP</em>

<em>and P is pressure = 1atm</em>

The volume of the gas is:

V = 0.03836mol*0.082atm*dm³/molK*273.15K / 1atm

<h3>V = 0.0859dm³</h3>

8 0
3 years ago
All atoms of an element have the same number of ________. electrons neutrons protons protons plus neutrons
Cloud [144]

Answer:

protons

Explanation:

An element, by definition, always has the same number of protons.  Sodium, element 11, has 11 protons.  Anything with 11 protons is a sodium atom, regardless of the number of neutrons, electrons, or politicians.  

6 0
3 years ago
What is the name of the society that scientist form to bring about use one universal system of measurements? (Please hurry)
Katarina [22]

The International Bureau of Weights and Measures is the society that scientist form to bring about one universal system of measurements.

<u>Explanation:</u>

Every theoretical assumptions should be proved experimentally and for that we need a specific system to measure or quantify parameters used in those experiments or the outcome results variables.

The measurements of length should be done by measuring them in meters only and not by liters. The physical properties of every materials should have a particular way of measuring them and this is decided by the International Bureau of Weights and Measures.

They also decide the units of each measurements and the standardization of each units and weights are also done by this society.

6 0
3 years ago
Balance the redox reaction below in acidic solution. pbo2(s) + i-(aq) pb2+(aq) + i2(s) when balanced what is the sum of all the
chubhunter [2.5K]
Two Half Cell reactions are as,

Reduction:                   PbO₂  +  2e⁻   →     Pb²⁺  

As it is acidic medium reaction, so add H⁺ on reactant side as it has more number of oxygen atoms and add H₂O on product side, and balance tehe elements, So,
                             4 H⁺     +   PbO₂  +  2e⁻   →     Pb²⁺   +    2 H₂O      (1)

Oxidation:                        I⁻     →     I₂   +  1e⁻

Balance Number of elements along with electrons,

                                        2 I⁻     →     I₂   +  2e⁻                                    (2)

Compare eq. 1 and 2,

                             4 H⁺     +   PbO₂  +  2e⁻   →     Pb²⁺   +    2 H₂O

                                                           2 I⁻     →     I₂   +  2e⁻ 
                            ⁻⁻⁻⁻⁻⁻⁻⁻⁻⁻⁻⁻⁻⁻⁻⁻⁻⁻⁻⁻⁻⁻⁻⁻⁻⁻⁻⁻⁻⁻⁻⁻⁻⁻⁻⁻⁻⁻⁻⁻⁻⁻⁻⁻⁻⁻⁻⁻⁻⁻⁻⁻
                            PbO₂  +  2 I⁻  +  4 H⁺     →     Pb²⁺  +  I₂  +  2H₂O


                                   Number of Coefficients  =  11
6 0
4 years ago
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