Item 4

The partial pressure of O2 in air at sea level is 0.21atm. The solubility of O2 in water at 20∘C, with 1 atm O2 pressure is 1.38

adell [148]

Answer:

$1.21x10^{-3}$ M

Explanation:

Henry's law relational the partial pressure and the concentration of a gas, which is its solubility. So, at the sea level, the total pressure of the air is 1 atm, and the partial pressure of O2 is 0.21 atm. So 21% of the air is O2.

Partial pressure = Henry's constant x molar concentration

0.21 = Hx1.38x $10^{-3}$

H = $\frac{0.21}{1.38x10^{-3} }$

H = 152.17 atm/M

For a pressure of 665 torr, knowing that 1 atm = 760 torr, so 665 tor = 0.875 atm, the ar concentration is the same, so 21% is O2, and the partial pressure of O2 must be:

P = 0.21*0.875 = 0.1837 atm

Then, the molar concentration [O2], will be:

P = Hx[O2]

0.1837 = 152.17x[O2]

[O2] = 0.1837/15.17

[O2] = $1.21x10^{-3}$ M

7 0

3 years ago

Manganese commonly occurs in nature as a mineral. The extraction of manganese from the carbonite mineral rhodochrosite, involves

hjlf

This is an incomplete question, here is a complete question.

Manganese commonly occurs in nature as a mineral. The extraction of manganese from the carbonite mineral rhodochrosite, involves a two-step process. In the first step, manganese (II) carbonate and oxygen react to form manganese (IV) oxide and carbon dioxide:

$2MnCO_3(s)+O_2(g)\rightarrow 2MnO_2(s)+2CO_2(g)$

In the second step, manganese (IV) oxide and aluminum react to form manganese and aluminum oxide:

$3MnO_2(s)+4Al(s)\rightarrow 3Mn(s)+2Al_2O_3(s)$

Write the net chemical equation for the production of manganese from manganese (II) carbonate, oxygen and aluminum. Be sure your equation is balanced.

Answer : The net chemical equation for the production of manganese is:

$6MnCO_3(s)+3O_2(g)+8Al(s)\rightarrow 6CO_2(g)+6Mn(s)+4Al_2O_3(s)$

Explanation :

The given two chemical reactions are:

(1) $2MnCO_3(s)+O_2(g)\rightarrow 2MnO_2(s)+2CO_2(g)$

(2) $3MnO_2(s)+4Al(s)\rightarrow 3Mn(s)+2Al_2O_3(s)$

First we are multiplying reaction 1 by 3, and reaction 2 by 2, we get:

(1)

(2) $6MnO_2(s)+8Al(s)\rightarrow 6Mn(s)+4Al_2O_3(s)$

Now we are adding both the reactions, we get the overall chemical reaction.

$6MnCO_3(s)+3O_2(g)+6MnO_2(s)+8Al(s)\rightarrow 6MnO_2(s)+6CO_2(g)+6Mn(s)+4Al_2O_3(s)$

The $MnO_2$ is common on both side, by cancelling it, we get:

The net chemical equation for the production of manganese is:

$6MnCO_3(s)+3O_2(g)+8Al(s)\rightarrow 6CO_2(g)+6Mn(s)+4Al_2O_3(s)$

5 0

3 years ago

Calculate the number of moles of aluminum, sulfur, and oxygen atoms in 4.00 moles of aluminum sulfate, al2(so4)3. express the nu

bagirrra123 [75]

<span>To calculate the number of moles of aluminum, sulfur, and oxygen atoms in 4.00 moles of aluminum sulfate, al2(so4)3. We will simply inspect the "number" of aluminum, sulfur, and oxygen atoms available per one mole of the compound. Here we have Al2(SO4)3, which means that for every mole of aluminum sulfate, there are 2 moles of aluminum, 3 (1 times 3) moles of sulfur, and 12 (4x3) moles of oxygen. Since we have four moles of Al2(SO4)3 given, we simply multiply 4 times the moles present per 1 mole of the compound. So we have 4x2 = 8 moles of Al, 4x3 = 12 moles of sulfur, and 4x12 = 48 moles of oxygen.

So the answer is:
8,12,48

</span>

3 0

3 years ago

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Which of the following is an essential condition for a combustion reaction ?

Ugo [173]

B is the answer to your question

8 0

3 years ago

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Which substance in the table below has the strongest intermolecular forces

tatiyna

Answer : Option A) HF.

Explanation : Assuming the complete question as per the attachment.

H-F bonds are formed because of hydrogen bonding between H atom and F atom and is considered to be strongest amongst the rest other options given.

As given in the table it is clear that the molar mass of HF molecule is the lowest. It shows that, when dispersion increases in the molecule molecular weight also increases.

7 0

3 years ago

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