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eduard
2 years ago
11

When reacted with elemental chlorine at room temperature, liquid phosphorous trichloride (PCl3) is converted to solid phosphorou

s pentachloride (PCl5).
Chemistry
1 answer:
Sergeu [11.5K]2 years ago
6 0

PCl₅ reacts upon contact with water to launch hydrogen chloride and supply phosphorus oxides. the primary hydrolysis product is phosphorus oxychloride     PCl₅ + H₂O ========>  POCl₃ + 2HCl.

Phosphorus trichloride appears as a colorless or slightly yellow fuming liquid with a pungent and irritating odor resembling that of hydrochloric acid. Causes severe burns to skin, eyes and mucous membranes.

Divide the mass of the material through its molar mass. The molar mass of a substance is the mass in grams of 1 mole of that substance. This mass is given via the atomic weight of the chemical unit that makes up that substance in atomic mass units.

One mole is described as the amount of substance containing as many number one entities atoms, molecules, ions, electrons, radicals, and lots of others. As there are atoms in 12 grams of carbon - 12(6. 023×10²³. The mass of one mole of a substance equals to its relative molecular mass expressed in grams.

Learn more about  phosphorous trichloride here:-brainly.com/question/2626850

#SPJ4

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Electron cloud model

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What was the main reason the Federalists wanted
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The national government was too weak to solve the nation's problems. 

The Articles of Confederation were only meant to be temporary, like a stand in, until a better document, eventually known as the constitution, could be created.
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What is a living thing that is not normally found in the ecosystem called?​
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Describe Newton's Law of Viscosity and the constitutive behavior of non-Newtonian fluid
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Answer:

- "Newton’s viscosity law’s states that, the shear stress between adjacent fluid layers is proportional to the velocity gradients between the two layers".

- A non-Newtonian fluid is a fluid which the relationship between the shear stress and the velocity gradient is not properly defined by the Newton's viscosity law, thus, the behavior is not lineal but potential.

Explanation:

Hello, here the answers:

- "Newton’s viscosity law’s states that, the shear stress between adjacent fluid layers is proportional to the velocity gradients between the two layers" (taken from Kundu, P. K., Cohen, I. M., & Dowling, D. R. (2012). Fluid mechanics.), thus, it means that when you have a fluid with an acting-on-it share stress (an external force which move the fluid), the related velocity gradient (variation or change in velocity) at which the layers are moving are related as:

\pi =-v \frac{du}{dy}

Whereas \pi is the shear stress, v is the viscosity and the differential accounts for the change in the velocity in the arbitrary y coordinate.

- A non-Newtonian fluid is a fluid which the relationship between the shear stress and the velocity gradient is not properly defined by the Newton's viscosity law, thus, the behavior is not lineal but potential, based on:

\pi =-v (\frac{du}{dy})^n

Whereas n accounts for a decreasing or increasing behavior of the shear stress.

Best regards.

8 0
3 years ago
Considering the following precipitation reaction: Pb(NO3)2(aq) + 2KI(aq) → PbI2(s) + 2KNO3(aq) Which ion would NOT be present in
Allisa [31]

Answer:

The question is incomplete and confusing.

  • In the complete ionic equation you write all the ions that are formed. Those are: Pb²⁺, NO₃⁻, K⁺, and I⁻. They all are present in the complete ionic equation.

  • In the net ionic equation, the spectator ions do not appear. They are: NO₃⁻ and K⁺. They would not be present in the net ionic equation, but they do in the complete ionic equation.

See below the details.

Explanation:

Which compound will not form ions?

<u />

<u>1. Write the balanced molecular equation:</u>

  • Pb(NO₃)₂(aq) + 2KI(aq) → PbI₂(s) + 2KNO₃(aq)

<u />

<u>2. Write the ionizations for the ionic aqueous compounds:</u>

<u />

  • Pb(NO₃)₂(aq) →  Pb⁺²(aq) + 2NO₃⁻(aq)

  • 2KI(aq) → 2K⁺(aq) + 2I⁻(aq)

  • 2KNO₃(aq) → 2K⁺(aq) + 2NO₃⁻(aq)

<u />

<u>3. Write the complete ionic equation:</u>

Pb⁺²(aq) + 2NO₃⁻(aq) + 2K⁺(aq) + 2I⁻(aq) → PbI₂(s) +  2K⁺(aq) + 2NO₃⁻(aq)

Hence, since PbI₂(s) does not ionize, but stays in solid form, it will not form ions.

All, Pb⁺², NO₃⁻, K⁺, and I⁻ will be present in the total ionic equation.

It is in the net ionic equation that the spectator ions are removed. Those, are NO₃⁻ and K⁺, because they are on both sides of the complete ionic equation.

3 0
3 years ago
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