Answer : The value of 
for the given reaction is, 0.36
Explanation :
Equilibrium constant : It is defined as the equilibrium constant. It is defined as the ratio of concentration of products to the concentration of reactants.
The equilibrium expression for the reaction is determined by multiplying the concentrations of products and divided by the concentrations of the reactants and each concentration is raised to the power that is equal to the coefficient in the balanced reaction.
As we know that the concentrations of pure solids and liquids are constant that is they do not change. Thus, they are not included in the equilibrium expression.
The given equilibrium reaction is,
The expression of will be,
![K_c=\frac{[BrCl]^2}{[Br_2][Cl_2]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=K_c%3D%5Cfrac%7B%5BBrCl%5D%5E2%7D%7B%5BBr_2%5D%5BCl_2%5D%7D)
First we have to calculate the concentration of 
.
Now we have to calculate the value of for the given reaction.
Therefore, the value of for the given reaction is, 0.36
The enthalpy of reaction for the combustion of ethane 2CH₃CH₃ + 7O₂ → 4CO₂ + 6H₂O calculated from the average bond energies of the compounds is -2860 kJ/mol.
The reaction is:
2CH₃CH₃ + 7O₂ → 4CO₂ + 6H₂O (1)
The enthalpy of reaction (1) is given by:
(2)
Where:
r: is for reactants
p: is for products
The bonds of the compounds of reaction (1) are:
- 2CH₃CH₃: 2 moles of 6 C-H bonds + 2 moles of 1 C-C bond
- 7O₂: 7 moles of 1 O=O bond
- 4CO₂: 4 moles of 2 C=O bonds
- 6H₂O: 6 moles of 2 H-O bonds
Hence, the enthalpy of reaction (1) is (eq 2):
![\Delta H = [2*(6*413 + 347) + 7*498 - (4*2*799 + 6*2*467)] kJ/mol](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%20%5CDelta%20H%20%3D%20%5B2%2A%286%2A413%20%2B%20347%29%20%2B%207%2A498%20-%20%284%2A2%2A799%20%2B%206%2A2%2A467%29%5D%20kJ%2Fmol%20)
Therefore, the enthalpy of reaction for the combustion of ethane is -2860 kJ/mol.
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Answer:
It is reactive because it has to gain an electron to have a full outermost energy level.
Explanation:
The electron configuration of oxygen is 1s2,2s2 2p4.
Oxygen is in group six in the periodic table so it has six electrons in its valence shell. This means that it needs to gain two electrons to obey the octet rule and have a full outer shell of electrons (eight).
Answer:
Explanation:
Hello!
In this case, since the molarity of magnesium chloride (molar mass = 95.211 g/mol) is 1.672 mol/L and we know the density of the solution, we can first compute the concentration in g/L as shown below:
![[MgCl_2]=1.672\frac{molMgCl_2}{L}*\frac{95.211gMgCl_2}{1molMgCl_2}=159.2\frac{gMgCl_2}{L}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BMgCl_2%5D%3D1.672%5Cfrac%7BmolMgCl_2%7D%7BL%7D%2A%5Cfrac%7B95.211gMgCl_2%7D%7B1molMgCl_2%7D%3D159.2%5Cfrac%7BgMgCl_2%7D%7BL%7D)
Next, since the density of the solution is 1.137 g/mL, we can compute the concentration in g/g as shown below:
![[MgCl_2]=159.2\frac{gMgCl_2}{L}*\frac{1L}{1000mL}*\frac{1mL}{1.137g}=0.14](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BMgCl_2%5D%3D159.2%5Cfrac%7BgMgCl_2%7D%7BL%7D%2A%5Cfrac%7B1L%7D%7B1000mL%7D%2A%5Cfrac%7B1mL%7D%7B1.137g%7D%3D0.14)
Which is also the by-mass fraction and in percent it turns out:
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