Explanation:
(a)
Critical angle is the angle at the angle of refraction is 90°. After the critical angle, no refraction takes place.
Using Snell's law as:
Where,
is the angle of incidence
is the angle of refraction = 90°
is the refractive index of the refraction medium
is the refractive index of the incidence medium
Thus,
The formula for the calculation of critical angle is:
Where,
is the critical angle
(b)
No it cannot occur. It only occur when the light ray bends away from the normal which means that when it travels from denser to rarer medium.
Speed = (frequency) x (wavelength)
Speed = (19 per second) x (7 mm)
Speed = (19 x 7) (per second · mm)
<em>Speed = 133 mm/sec</em>
or you might want to write <em>Speed = 0.133 m/s</em> .
Calculated weight (by experimentally) of Earth is 5.972 × 10²⁴ N
Hope this helps!
Answer:
Yes
Explanation:
Since velocity is a vector, meaning it also relies on direction, the average speed can be different from her average velocity. An example would be if a runner turned around and ran backward after running 10 meters and returned to her starting point. If you took her average velocity of the entire trip it would actually be 0 but her average speed obviously would not be. This is why velocity can be negative but speed cannot.