The name given to these electrons are that they are valence electrons or binding electrons as these are directly involved in chemical Bonding and allow for different compounds to be made.
Answer:
Copper ions are reduced into copper atoms.
Cu²⁺₍aq₎ + 2e⁻ → Cu₍s₎
Explanation:
During electrolysis, the positive H⁺ and Cu⁺ ions move to the negative cathode and negative OH⁻ and Cl⁻ ions move to the positive anode.
At cathode, copper ions are preferentially discharged due to the low electromotive force required to discharge them compared to the hydrogen ion. The copper ions gain the two electrons lost by the chloride ions when the are discharged. (2 Cl⁻₍aq₎ → Cl₂₍g₎ + 2e⁻)
Thus the half equation is as follows:
Cu²⁺₍aq₎ + 2e⁻ → Cu₍s₎
Answer:
7. 3–ethyl–6 –methyldecane
8. 5–ethyl–2,2–dimethyl–4–propyl–4 –heptene
Explanation:
It is important to note that when naming organic compounds having two or more different substituent groups, we simply name them alphabetically.
The name of the compound given in the question above can be written as follow:
7. Obtaining the name of the compound.
Compound contains:
I. Decane.
II. 3–ethyl.
III. 6 –methyl.
Naming alphabetically, we have
3–ethyl–6 –methyldecane
8. Obtaining the name of the compound.
Compound contains:
I. 2,2–dimethyl.
II. 4–propyl.
III. 4 –heptene.
IV. 5–ethyl.
Naming alphabetically, we have
5–ethyl–2,2–dimethyl–4–propyl–4 –heptene
Assume an original volume of blood of one deciliter (100 ml). if 5 ml of oxygen diffuses into the blood, 100 ml will be its final volume.
A tissue is made up of white blood cells, platelets, red blood cells, and other elements suspended in a liquid. Blood transports waste away and delivers nutrients and oxygen to the tissues. The entire amount of fluid moving through the heart's arteries, capillaries, veins, venules, and chambers is referred to as blood volume. Red blood cells (erythrocytes), white blood cells (leukocytes), platelets, and plasma are the elements that give blood volume.
The amount of water and sodium ingested, expelled by the kidneys into the urine, and lost through the digestive system, lungs, and skin determines blood volume. The amounts of salt and water that are consumed and excreted vary greatly.
To know more about blood volume refer to: brainly.com/question/7313563
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