In the first direct detection of gravitational waves by LIGO in 2015, the waves came from the merger of two black holes. Option B is correct. This is further explained below.
<h3>What are gravitational waves?</h3>
A gravitational wave is simply defined as a ripple in space that is unseen though extremely rapid. Gravitational waves move at light speed. As they pass past, these waves compress and stretch everything in their path.
In conclusion, the merger of two black holes is the first direct detection of gravitational waves.
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Answer:
Explanation:
Given
mas of car=870 kg
coffee mug mass=0.47 kg
coefficient of static friction between mug and roof 
Coefficient of kinetic Friction 
maximum car acceleration is 
here coefficient of static friction comes in to action because mug is placed over car . If mug is moving relative to car then \mu _k is come into effect

Answer:
1.4 billion light years away
Explanation:
v = Recessional velocity = 30000 km/s[/tex]
= Hubble constant = 
D = Distance to the galaxy
According to Hubble's law

The galaxy is 1.4 billion light years away
Answer:
Though the question is not specified here, but this information can determine the following quantity: period T= 6 secs, Frequency F=1/6 Hz, speed of rotation V= 2 pi ft/sec and wave length =pi/3 ft
Explanation:
Answer:
<h2>E. 3.95kW</h2>
Explanation:
Power is defined as the rate of workdone.
Power = Workdone/time taken
Given Workdone = Force * distance
Power = Force * distance/time taken
Power = mgd/t (F = mg)
m = mass of the sand in kg
g = acceleration due to gravity in m/s²
d = vertical distance covered in metres
t = time taken in seconds
Given m = 2000kg, d = 12m, t = 1min = 60secs, g = 9.8m/s²
Power = 2000*9.8*12/60
Power = 3920Watts
Minimum rate of power that must be supplied to this machine is 3920Watts or 3.92kW