Answer:
A. 85.6 g
= 0.0856 kg.
B. 0.00027 mol/g
= 0.27 mol/kg.
C. 8.39 %
Explanation:
Given:
Molar concentration = 0.25 M
Molar weight of sucrose = 342.296 g/mol
Density of solution = 1.02 g/mL
Mass of water = 934.4 g.
Density in g/l = 1.020 g/ml * 1000ml/1 l
= 1020 g/l
Mass of solution in 1 l of solution = 1020 g
Mass of solution = mass of solvent + mass of solute
Mass of sucrose = 1020 - 934.4
= 85.6 g of sucrose in 1 l of solution.
A.
Density of sucrose = mass/volume
= molar mass/molar concentration
= 342.296 * 0.25
= 85.6 g/l
Number of moles = mass/molar mass
= 85.6/342.296
= 0.25 mol
B.
Molality = number of moles of solute/mass of solvent
= 0.25/934.4
= 0.00027 mol/g
C.
% mass of sucrose = mass of sucrose/total mass of solution * 100
= 85.6/1020 * 100
= 8.39 %
B. 1 mole of beryllium, 2 moles of oxygen, 2 moles of hydrogen
Answer:
Its high polarity
Explanation:
Solvent is the that part of solution which is present in large proportion and have ability to dissolve the solute. In simplest form it is something in which other substance get dissolve. The most widely used solvent is water, other examples are toluene, acetone, ethanol, chloroform etc.
Water is called universal solvent because of high polarity all polar substance are dissolve in it. Hydrogen is less electronegative while oxygen is more electronegative and because of difference in electronegativity hydrogen carry the partial positive charge while oxygen carry partial negative charge.
Water create electrostatic interaction with other polar molecules. The negative end of water attract the positive end of polar molecules and positive end of water attract negative end of polar substance and in this way polar substance get dissolve in it.
Example:
when we stir the sodium chloride into water the cation Na⁺ ions are surrounded by the negative end of water i.e oxygen and anion Cl⁻ is surrounded by the positive end of water i.e hydrogen and in this way all salt is get dissolved.
<span>Fe2O3 + 3CO --> 2Fe + 3CO2
</span><span>
m(Fe2O3)=213 g
m(CO)=140 g
</span>_______________
<span>n(Fe2O3)=?
m(Fe)=?
n(Fe2O3)=?
n(CO)=?
n(CO2)=?
</span>
<span>n(Fe2O3)=m(Fe2O3) / M(Fe2O3)
n(Fe2O3)= 213 g / 159,7 gmol-1 = 1,33 mol
</span>
<span>n(CO)= m(CO) / M(CO)
n(CO)= 140 g / 28,01 gmol-1 = 4,99 mol</span>
D- seismic waves
Geologists use an indirect method to study Earth's interior. Earthquakes produce seismic waves. Geologists record the seismic waves and study how they travel through Earth.