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Mumz [18]
3 years ago
13

If 4500 g of Zr metal is reacted with 1.5 x 104 g of water what is the limiting reactant?

Chemistry
1 answer:
PIT_PIT [208]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

Zr

Explanation:

The balance equation of the reaction is:

Zr + 2 H₂O ⇒ ZrO₂ + 2 H₂

Being:

  • Zr: 91 g/mole
  • H: 1 g/mole
  • O: 16 g/mole

the molar mass of the reactants participating in the reaction are:

  • Zr: 91 g/mole
  • H₂O: 2*1 g/mole + 16 g/mole= 18 g/mole

If by stoichiometry (that is, the relationship between the amount of reagents and products in a chemical reaction) they react in moles:

  • Zr: 1 mole
  • H₂O: 2 moles

then by stoichiometry the following quantity of mass react:

  • Zr: 1 mole*91 g/mole= 91 g
  • H₂O: 2 moles*18 g/mole=  36 g

Now the following rule of three applies: if 91 g of Zr react with 36 g of H₂O, 4500 g of Zr with how much mass of H₂O would it react?

mass of H_{2} O=\frac{4500 grams of Zr*36 grams of H_{2}O }{91 grams of Zr}

mass of H₂O= 1,780 grams

But 1780 grams of H₂0 are not available, 1.5 * 10⁴(15,000) grams are available. Since it has more mass than it needs to react with 4500 grams of Zr, Zr zirconia will be the limiting reagent.

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Water can be formed in the following reaction:
andreev551 [17]

Answer is: 10 moles of water will be produced.

Balanced chemical reaction of formation of water:

2H₂ + O₂ → 2H₂O.

n(H₂) = 10 mol; amount of hydrogen gas.

From balanced chemical reaction: n(H₂) : n(H₂O) = 2 : 2 (1 : 1).

n(H₂O) = n(H₂).

n(H₂O) = 10 mol; amount of water.

6 0
3 years ago
PLZ HELP THIS IS IMPORTANT!!
taurus [48]
A) Magnesium Chloride

Mg is the symbol of Magnesium and Cl is the symbol of chlorine ( but when Cl is a compound it will be Choride)
5 0
3 years ago
noah rides his bike with a constant speed of 8 km/h. How long will he take to travel a distance of 16 kilometers?
katovenus [111]

Answer:

d/t=s

(divide 16)16/t= 8(divide 16)

t= 0.5 km/h²

Explanation:

Distance: 16 kilometres

Speed: 8 km/h

Time: ?

3 0
3 years ago
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Given the following UNBALANCED reaction: NH3 (g) <--> N2 (g) + H2 (g) If 1
Yakvenalex [24]

Answer:

C. 1.35

Explanation:

                                                     2NH3 (g) <-->          N2 (g) +             3H2 (g)

Initial concentration                2.2 mol/0.95L       1.1 mol/0.95L           0

change in concentration        2x                             x                           3x

                                                 -0.84 M                  +0.42M                +1.26M

Equilibrium                       1.4 mol/0.95L=1.47M        1.58 M                   1.26 M

concentration

Change in concentration(NH3) = (2.2-1.4)mol/0.95 L = 0.84M

Equilibrium concentration (N2) = 1.1/0.95 +0.42=1.58 M

Equilibrium concentration(NH3) = 1.4/0.95 = 1.47M

K = [N2]*{H2]/[NH3] = 1.58M*1.26M/1.47M = 1.35 M

8 0
3 years ago
Arden is making a pros and cons list about genetic engineering for a debate at school. Which part of her list is incorrect?
Soloha48 [4]

Answer:

The part of Arden's list that seems to be wrong is that genetic engineering can create organisms that survive in different environments (Pro 2).

Explanation:

Genetic engineering is a branch of genetics that introduces the use of technology to modify a living organism by introducing modified DNA into its original genome in order to improve its characteristics

The organisms subjected to changes by genetic engineering are called genetically modified organisms or GMOs, and can be stronger, longer-lived, more productive, or resistant to disease.

<em>Making a species resistant to any environment could cause it to develop in places where it could not live before, affecting the natural balance of an ecosystem to which it previously did not belong, so Pro 2 on Arden's list does not seem to be entirely beneficia</em>l.

4 0
3 years ago
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