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kozerog [31]
3 years ago
11

If the temperature of a volume of ideal gas increases for 100°C to 200°C, what happens to the average kinetic energy of the mole

cules?
Physics
1 answer:
mina [271]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:\Delta E=2.0715\times 10^{-21} J

Explanation:

Given

Temperature of the gas is increased from 100 to 200

Also we know that average kinetic energy of the molecules is

E=\frac{3}{2}\cdot \frac{R}{N_A}T

Where

R=Gas constant

N_A=Avogadro's number

T=Temperature in kelvin

\frac{R}{N_A}=1.381\times 10^{-23}

So kinetic energy increases by

\Delta E=\frac{3}{2}\times 1.381\times 10^{-23}\left ( 200-100\right )

\Delta E=2.0715\times 10^{-21} J

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A rock is thrown upward with a velocity of 22 meters per second from the top of a 25 meter high cliff, and it misses the cliff o
Mice21 [21]

Answer:

The rock will reach 9 m from the ground at eaxactly 5.06 s after it was initially thrown upwards.

Explanation:

We will use the equations of motion for this.

u = initial velocity of the rock = 22 m/s

g = acceleration due to gravity = -9.8 m/s²

y = vertical position of the rock at a time t = 9 m

y₀ = initial height of the rock = 25 m

t = time it takes for the rock to reach height of 9 m.

(y-y₀) = ut + 0.5gt²

(9 - 25) = 22t + 0.5(-9.8)t²

- 14 = 22t - 4.9t²

4.9t² - 22t - 14 = 0

solving this quadratic equation,

t = 5.055 s or - 0.565 s

Since time cannot be negative,

t = 5.055 s = 5.06 s

Hope this Helps!!!

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Galactic Alliance Junior Mission Officer (GAJMO) Bundit Nermalloy is predicting the kinetic energy of a supply spacecraft, which
antiseptic1488 [7]

Answer:

the ship's energy is greater than this and the crew member does not meet the requirement

Explanation:

In this exercise to calculate kinetic energy or final ship speed in the supply hangar let's use the relationship

                W =∫ F dx = ΔK

                 

Let's replace

             

          ∫ (α x³ + β) dx = ΔK

         α x⁴ / 4 + β x = ΔK

           

Let's look for the maximum distance for which the variation of the energy percent is 10¹⁰ J

         x (α x³ + β) = K_{f} - K₀

          K_{f}  = K₀ + x (α x³ + β)

Assuming that the low limit is x = 0, measured from the cargo hangar

     

Let's calculate

        K_{f}  = 2.7 10¹¹ + 7.5 10⁴ (6.1 10⁻⁹ (7.5 10⁴) 3 -4.1 10⁶)

        Kf = 2.7 10¹¹ + 7.5 10⁴ (2.57 10⁶ - 4.1 10⁶)

        Kf = 2.7 10¹¹ - 1.1475 10¹¹

        Kf = 1.55 10¹¹ J

In the problem it indicates that the maximum energy must be 10¹⁰ J, so the ship's energy is greater than this and the crew member does not meet the requirement

We evaluate the kinetic energy if the System is well calibrated

                W = x F₀ = K_{f} –K₀

                K_{f} = K₀ + x F₀

We calculate

              K_{f} = 2.7 10¹¹ -7.5 10⁴ 3.5 10⁶

               K_{f} = (2.7 -2.625) 10¹¹

              K_{f} = 7.5 10⁹ J

5 0
3 years ago
Over a span of 6.0 seconds, a car changes it's speed from 89 km/h to 37 km/h. What is its average acceleration in meters per sec
scoundrel [369]

Acceleration = (change in speed) / (time for the change)

change in speed = (speed at the end) - (speed at the beginning)

change in speed = (37 km/hr) - (89 km/hr) = -52 km/hr

Acceleration = (-52 km/hr) / (6 sec)

Acceleration = (-26/3) km/(hr·sec)

Units: (1/hr·sec) · (hr/3600 sec) = 1 / 3600 sec²

(-26/3) km/(hr·sec) = (-26/3) km/(3600 sec²)

= -26,000/(3 · 3600) m/s²

<em>Acceleration = -2.41 m/s²</em>

3 0
3 years ago
An incompressible fluid (water) is flowing through a pipe of diameter 20 cm with
sergey [27]

Answer:

115 kPa

Explanation:

Use Bernoulli equation:

P₁ + ½ ρ v₁² + ρgh₁ = P₂ + ½ ρ v₂² + ρgh₂

Assuming no elevation change, h₁ = h₂.

P₁ + ½ ρ v₁² = P₂ + ½ ρ v₂²

Plugging in values:

(582,000 Pa) + ½ (1000 kg/m³) (1.28 m/s)² = P + ½ (1000 kg/m³) (30.6 m/s)²

P = 115,000 Pa

P = 115 kPa

3 0
3 years ago
Calculate the radius of each ball to the nearest tenth. Use the formula r = d/2 where r is the radius and d is the diameter. Rec
erma4kov [3.2K]

Answer:

What is the radius of the table tennis ball?

 ⇒ 2.1 cm  

What is the radius of the golf ball?

2.0  cm

Explanation:

divide the radius and round it to the nearest 10th place..... but hope that help ;)

8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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