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Marat540 [252]
3 years ago
14

Hurry!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! Match the terms to the correct descriptions.

Physics
1 answer:
Rashid [163]3 years ago
5 0

This can be either kinetic or potential and has to do with the energy of position and motion of an energy- This is related to mechanical energy.It is so because mechanical energy is the sum total of kinetic and potential energy.

This is radiant energy from the sun;it is the only kind of energy we can see with our eyes-It is related to light energy which consists of white light along with its seven colors and these are also electromagnetic radiations.

This is the energy that is transferred by the movement of electrons through a conductor;the electrons create a current-This is related to electric energy.

This type of energy is often found in things like batteries or food-This is related to chemical energy .It is chemical energy which is converted to electrical energy in battery.

This type of energy travels through vibrations on waves-This is related to sound energy which travels in a medium in the form of compressions and rarefactions.

This type of energy is found in the nucleus of an atom-This is related to nuclear energy.For instance the energy produced during nuclear fusion and fission from unstable nuclei.

This is the term used when one type of energy changes from one form to another-This is related to energy conversions.

This type of energy is stored energy;it can be increased by getting into a higher position and/or stretching an object such as a rubber band-This is related to potential energy .It is the energy gained by a body due to its position or change in configurations.

This type of energy can be transferred in three different ways i.e conduction,convection and radiation-We know that heat is transferred in three different ways mentioned above and heat is nothing else than transferred  thermal energy.Hence, it is related to thermal energy.

This has to do with the speed of an object and how much mass it has;basically how the how the object is moving-This is related to kinetic energy which is the energy gained by a body due to its motion.

Mathematically it is written as

                                      kinetic\ energy =\frac{1}{2} mass*[velocity]^2

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Eddy Current Testing

Introduction
Basic Principles
History of ET
Present State of ET

The Physics
Properties of Electricity
Current Flow & Ohm's Law
Induction & Inductance
Self Inductance
Mutual Inductance
Circuits & Phase
Impedance
Depth & Current Density
Phase Lag

Instrumentation
Eddy Current Instruments
Resonant Circuits
Bridges
Impedance Plane
Display - Analog Meter

Probes (Coils)
Probes - Mode of Operation
Probes - Configuration
Probes - Shielding
Coil Design
Impedance Matching

Procedures Issues 
Reference Standards
Signal Filtering

Applications
Surface Breaking Cracks
SBC using Sliding Probes
Tube Inspection 
Conductivity 
Heat Treat Verification
Thickness of Thin Mat'ls
Thickness of Coatings

Advanced Techniques
Scanning
Multi-Frequency Tech.
Swept Frequency Tech.
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Current Flow and Ohm's Law

Ohm's law is the most important, basic law of electricity. It defines the relationship between the three fundamental electrical quantities: current, voltage, and resistance. When a voltage is applied to a circuit containing only resistive elements (i.e. no coils), current flows according to Ohm's Law, which is shown below.

I = V / R 

Where: 

I =

Electrical Current (Amperes)

V =

Voltage (Voltage)

R =

Resistance (Ohms)

    

Ohm's law states that the electrical current (I) flowing in an circuit is proportional to the voltage (V) and inversely proportional to the resistance (R). Therefore, if the voltage is increased, the current will increase provided the resistance of the circuit does not change. Similarly, increasing the resistance of the circuit will lower the current flow if the voltage is not changed. The formula can be reorganized so that the relationship can easily be seen for all of the three variables.

The Java applet below allows the user to vary each of these three parameters in Ohm's Law and see the effect on the other two parameters. Values may be input into the dialog boxes, or the resistance and voltage may also be varied by moving the arrows in the applet. Current and voltage are shown as they would be displayed on an oscilloscope with the X-axis being time and the Y-axis being the amplitude of the current or voltage. Ohm's Law is valid for both direct current (DC) and alternating current (AC). Note that in AC circuits consisting of purely resistive elements, the current and voltage are always in phase with each other.

Exercise: Use the interactive applet below to investigate the relationship of the variables in Ohm's law. Vary the voltage in the circuit by clicking and dragging the head of the arrow, which is marked with the V. The resistance in the circuit can be increased by dragging the arrow head under the variable resister, which is marked R. Please note that the vertical scale of the oscilloscope screen automatically adjusts to reflect the value of the current.

See what happens to the voltage and current as the resistance in the circuit is increased. What happens if there is not enough resistance in a circuit? If the resistance is increased, what must happen in order to maintain the same level of current flow?


4 0
3 years ago
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