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ale4655 [162]
4 years ago
15

what mass of copper is produce when Zinc is added to a solution containing 31.9g copper (ii) tetraoxosulphate (vi)​

Chemistry
1 answer:
Sergio [31]4 years ago
8 0

12.7 grams of copper will be produced.

<h3><u>Explanation</u>:</h3>

Copper is placed below zinc in the metal activity series. This means zinc can replace copper from its salt. Here zinc is added to the salt solution of copper sulphate. The reaction involved is

CuSO4 +Zn =ZnSO4 +Cu.

Zinc sulphate is soluble in the solution and rose red copper will be precipitated from the solution.

From the chemical equation we can see that 1 mole of zinc replaces 1 mole of copper. As no mass of zinc added is mentioned we will assume that excess of zinc is added.

Atomic mass of copper = 63.5

Atomic mass of sulphur = 32.

Atomic mass of oxygen = 16.

So molecular mass of copper sulphate = 63.5 + 32 + 4\times16 = 159.5.

So, mass of 1 mole of copper sulphate is 159.5 grams.

So, in 31.9 grams of copper sulphate, number of moles of copper sulphate present =\frac {159.5}{31.9} = 0.2

In 1 mole of copper sulphate, 1 mole of copper is present.

So in 0.2 moles of copper sulphate, 0.2 moles of copper is present.

So mass of 0.2 moles of copper = 0.2\times63.5 = 12.7 grams

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The mass fractions of a mixture of gases are 15 percent nitrogen, 5 percent helium, 60 percent methane, and 20 percent ethane wi
cricket20 [7]

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

Number of moles of each gas is

Nitrogen = 15/28 = 0.536 kmoles

Helium = 5/4  = 1.25 kmoles

Methane = 60/16 = 3.75 kmoles

Ethane =    20/30 = 0.67 kmoles

Total number of moles =  0.536 kmoles + 1.25 kmoles + 3.75 kmoles +  0.67 kmoles = 6.206 kmoles

Mole fraction of each gas;

Nitrogen = 0.536 kmoles/6.206 kmoles = 0.086

Helium = 1.25 kmoles/6.206 kmoles = 0.201

Methane = 3.75 kmoles/6.206 kmoles =0.604

Ethane = 0.67 kmoles/6.206 kmoles =0.108

Partial pressure of each gas;

Nitrogen = 0.086 * 1200 kPa = 103.2 kPa

Helium = 0.201 * 1200 kPa = 241.2 kPa

Methane = 0.604 * 1200 kPa = 724.8 kPa

Ethane = 0.108 * 1200 kPa = 129.6 kPa

Apparent specific heat at constant pressure;

Cp = (0.15 * 1.039) + (0.05 * 5.1926) + ( 0.6 * 2.2537) + (0.2 * 1.7662)

Cp = 2.12 KJ Kg-1 K-1

Cv = Cp- Ru/M

Cv= 2.12 - 8.314/16.12 = 1.604 KJ Kg-1 K-1

8 0
3 years ago
FeSO4(aq) + K3PO4 (aq) —&gt;
ch4aika [34]

An ionic equation is a chemical equation in which the electrolytes in aqueous solution are described as dissociated ions.

<h3>What is the difference between ionic equation and net ionic equation?</h3>
  • A complete ionic equation also contains the spectator ions, whereas a net ionic equation just displays the chemical species that are involved in a reaction.
  • A molecular formula has two or more atoms bonded together, whereas a chemical formula can only refer to one atom. They are both elements, and their chemical symbols are unchanged.
  • An ionic equation is a chemical equation in which the electrolytes in aqueous solution are described as dissociated ions. It is similar to a molecular equation in that it expresses compounds as molecules.

3FeSO4(aq) + 2K3PO4(aq) = Fe3(PO4)2(s) + 3K2SO4(aq)

ionic equation : 3Fe(2+)(aq) + 3SO4(2-)(aq)+ 6Na(+)(aq) + 2PO4 (3-) (aq) → Fe3(PO4)2(s)+ 6Na(+) + 3SO4(2-)(aq)

net ionic equation: 3Fe(2+)(aq)  + 2PO4 (3-)(aq) → Fe3(PO4)2(s)  

K2CO3(aq) + CdI2(aq) = 2KI(aq) + CdCO3(s)

net ionic equation for K2CO3(aq) + CdI2(aq) = 2KI(aq) + CdCO3(s).

2HNO3 + CaCO3 = Ca(NO3)2 + H2O + CO2

ionic equation :  CaCO3(s) + 2H+(aq) → Ca2+(aq) + CO2(g) + H2O()

To learn more about :   Ionic equation

Ref :  brainly.com/question/19705645

#SPJ13

5 0
1 year ago
A cube with sides 3cm.Its mass is 54g. will it sink or float
zloy xaker [14]

Answer:

It will sink.

Explanation:

Density of water=1gm/cc (In CGS)

Volume of cube=l^3 =3^3= 27cc

Mass of cube =54gm

Density of cube=M/V =54/27 =2gm/cc

Here, density of cube is greater than that of water. So, the cube sinks.

7 0
3 years ago
How far up can a 200 N elevator be lifted with 600 j of energy
nekit [7.7K]
<span>A 50 kg student runs up a flight of stairs that is 6 m high. How much work is done? 3000 J. Calculate the work done when a force of 1 N moves a book 2 m. 2 J .... 200 W, 100 W. Calculate the power expended when a 500. N barbell is lifted 2.2 m in 2.0 seconds. 550 W. energy. the property of an object or system that ...</span>
7 0
3 years ago
A chemical reaction involves reactant species A, B, and C. Leaving all other factors identical, doubling the concentration of sp
umka21 [38]

Answer:

Rate = k . [B]² . [C]

Explanation:

The dependence of the reaction rate on the concentration of the reactants is given by the reaction order of each one, as shown in the rate equation.

Rate=k.[A]^{x} .[B]^{y} .[C]^{z}

where,

k is the rate constant

x, y, z are the reaction orders.

  • <em>The rate of reaction is not affected by changing the concentration of species A.</em> This means that the reaction order for A is x = 0 since when its concentration changes, the rate stays the same.
  • <em>Leaving all other factors identical, doubling the concentration of species B increases the rate by a factor of 4.</em> This means that the reaction order for B is y = 2, so when the concentration is doubled, the new rate is 2² = 4 times the initial rate.
  • The rate of the reaction is linearly dependent on the concentration of C. This means that the reaction order for C is z = 1, that is, a linear dependence.

All in all, the rate equation is:

Rate = k . [B]² . [C]

3 0
3 years ago
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