A certain lightning bolt moves 10.0 C of charge. How many charges have been moved if the fundamental unit of charge is 1.6 x 10-
1 answer:
To solve this problem, use the ratio given by the total number of electrons or protons that exist as a function of the total charge, and inversely proportional to the value of the fundamental charge. The number of fundamental unit that constitutes a charge of 40.0C can be calculated as
Here,
= Value of charge and it is the fundamental charge
Q = Total Charge
N = Total number of electron or protons
The number of fundamental units is calculated as follows
Therefore the number of fundamental charge units moved by lightning bolt is
You might be interested in
Answer:
51.2 J, 86.2 J, 137.4 J
Explanation:
The kinetic energy of the ball is given by:
where
m = 0.40 kg is its mass
v = 16 m/s is its speed
Substituting,
The potential energy of the ball is given by
where
m = 0.40 kg
is the acceleration of gravity
h = 22 m is the heigth of the cliff
Substituting,
Finally, the total mechanical energy is the sum of the kinetic energy and the potential energy:
Answer:
In an ideal pulley system is assumed as a perfect system, and the efficiency of the pulley system is taken as 100% such that there are no losses of the energy input to the system through the system's component
However, in a real pulley system, there are several means through which energy is lost from the system through friction, which is converted into heat, sound, as well as other forms of energy
Given that the mechanical advantage = Force output/(Force input), and that the input force is known, the energy loss comes from the output force which is then reduced, and therefore, the Actual Mechanical Advantage (AMA) is less than the Ideal Mechanical Advantage of an "ideal" pulley system
The relationship between the actual and ideal mechanical advantage is given by the efficiency of the pulley system as follows;
Explanation: