Answer:
9.965 nF
Explanation:
The capacitance of the axon C = εA/d where ε = dielectric constant = 24.78 × 10⁻¹² F/m, A = surface area of axon = 2πrL where r = radius of axon = 8 μm = 8 × 10⁻⁶ m and L = length of axon = 8 cm = 8 × 10⁻² m and d = thickness of membrane = 0.01 μm = 0.01 × 10⁻⁶ m
So, C = εA/d
C = ε2πrL/d
Substituting the of the values variables into the equation, we have
C = ε2πrL/d
C = 24.78 × 10⁻¹² F/m × 2π × 8 × 10⁻⁶ m × 8 × 10⁻² m/0.01 × 10⁻⁶ m
C = 9964.63 × 10⁻²⁰ Fm/0.01 × 10⁻⁶ m
C = 996463 × 10⁻¹⁴ F
C = 9.96463 × 10⁻⁹ F
C = 9.96463 nF
C ≅ 9.965 nF
Answer:
Both are only physical changes
Explanation:
A physical change is a change that does not involve or alter the chemical composition of the substances involved. Physical changes form no new substance and can be easily separated into individual constituents. Example of physical changes are change in state, boiling, melting etc.
According to this question, two processes were given as follows:
1. mixing chocolate syrup into milk
2. rain forming in a cloud
These two processes are similar in the sense that they are both examples of physical changes.
(1) The wavelength of the wave is 1.164 m.
(2) The velocity of the wave is 23.7 m/s.
(3) The maximum speed in the y-direction of any piece of the string is 6.14 m/s.
<h3>
Wavelength of the wave</h3>
A general wave equation is given as;
y(x, t) = A sin(Kx - ωt)
<h3>Velocity of the wave</h3>
v = ω/K
From the given wave equation, we have,
y(x, t) = 0.048 sin(5.4x - 128t)
v = ω/K
where;
- ω corresponds to 128
- k corresponds to 5.4
v = 128/5.4
v = 23.7 m/s
<h3>Wavelength of the wave</h3>
λ = 2π/K
λ = (2π)/(5.4)
λ = 1.164 m
<h3>Maximum speed of the wave</h3>
v(max) = Aω
where;
- A is amplitude of the wave
- ω is angular speed of the wave
v(max) = (0.048)(128)
v(max) = 6.14 m/s
Thus, the wavelength of the wave is 1.164 m.
The velocity of the wave is 23.7 m/s.
The maximum speed in the y-direction of any piece of the string is 6.14 m/s.
Learn more about wavelength here: brainly.com/question/10728818
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5.6 which would be acidic!
