<u>Answer:</u>
The matter does not move in solid state but vibrates.
<u>Explanation:</u>
The atoms inside the matter cannot move or shift their positions without any external force but makes some small vibration movements. Generally in solids, the particles are bound by the attractive forces acting in between the atoms inside the matter.
The small vibrations that are happening inside the matter are because of the external factors like temperature. The increase in temperature raises the kinetic energy of the atoms inside and makes them move faster and this results in the vibration of the matter.
The maximum height reached by the ball is 99.2 m
Explanation:
When the ball is thrown straight up, it follows a free fall motion, which is a uniformly accelerated motion with constant acceleration (
towards the ground). Therefore, we can use the following suvat equation:

where
v is the final velocity
u is the initial velocity
a is the acceleration
s is the displacement
In this problem, we have:
u = 44.1 m/s is the initial vertical velocity of the ball
v = 0 is the final velocity when the ball reaches the maximum height
s is the maximum height
is the acceleration of gravity (downward, so negative)
Solving for s, we find the maximum height reached by the ball:

Learn more about free fall:
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#LearnwithBrainly
Gravity is a pair of forces of attraction between every
two objects. Period !
It doesn't matter whether they're moving together, moving apart,
moving gracefully in synchrony, or at rest. The gravitational forces
of attraction between them are always there.