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gogolik [260]
3 years ago
9

A 10 kg block is pushed with a constant horizontal force of 20 n against a constant horizontal frictional force of 10 n. What is

the acceleration of the block?
Physics
1 answer:
kari74 [83]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

The acceleration would be a=1 m/s^2. Let's explain why.

Explanation:

Let's say the block is □

20N→□    Block is pushed with a constant horizontal force of 20N

□←10N     It is known that frictional force is the <u>opposite way</u> of the movement

So it is safe to say that there is 10 N force trying to stop the block.

In this case our net force is F_{net} = 20-10=10N

According to <u>Newton's second motion law</u>

F=m.a (m=mass, F=force, a=acceleration

F_{net} =10=10.a → a=1\frac{m^{2} }{s}

As an extra information the block also applies gravitational m.g force down but since there is no other force applies in the vertical way, ground compansate the force.

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What causes the rider on a roller coaster to experience the + or - g’s if gravity always remains the same on earth
MA_775_DIABLO [31]

Answer:

Yes both = and - g can be felt by a rider in a roller coaster.

Explanation:

It is crucial to understand how we feel gravity in this case.

We humans have no sensory organs to directly detect magnitude and direction like some birds and other creatures, but then how do we we feel gravity?

When we stand on our feet we feel our weight due to the normal reaction of floor on our feet trying to keep us stand and our weight trying to crush us down. In an elevator we feel difference in our weight (difference magnitudes of gravity) but actually we are feeling the differences in normal reactions under different accelerations of the elevator.

In the case of roller coaster you will feel +g as you  sit on a chair in it, but will feel -g when you are in upside down position as roller coaster move.

When you are seated you will feel the normal reaction of seat on you giving you the feeling +g and the support of the buckles to stay in the roller coaster when you are upside down will give you the -g feeling.

<u>This is just the physics approach</u>, a biological approach can be given in association with sensors relating to ears.

8 0
3 years ago
A bullet of mass m = 40~\text{g}m=40 g, moving horizontally with speed vv, strikes a clay block of mass M = 1.35M=1.35 kg that i
Sveta_85 [38]

Answer:

 v > 133.5 m/s

Explanation:

Let's analyze this problem a little, park run a complete circle we must know the speed of the system at the top of the circle.

Let's start by using the concepts of energy to find the velocity at the top of the circle

Initial. Top circle

    Em₀ = K + U = ½ m v² + m g y

If we place the reference system at the bottom of the cycle y = 2R = L

    Em₀ = ½ m v² + m g y

final. Low circle

    Em_{f} = K = ½ m v₁²

    Emo =  Em_{f}

    ½ m v² + m g y = 1/2 m v₁²

    v₁² = v² + (2g L)

    v₁² = v² + 2 g L

The smallest value that v can have is zero, with this value the bullet + block system reaches this point and falls, with any other value exceeding it and completing the circle. Let's calculate for this minimum speed point

     v₁ = √2g L

We already have the speed system at the bottom we can use the moment

Starting point before crashing

    p₀ = m v₀

End point after collision at the bottom of the circle

    p_{f} = (m + M) v₁

The system is formed by the two bodies and therefore the forces to last before the crash are internal and the moment is conserved

    p₀ = p_{f}

    m v₀ = (m + M) v₁

   v₀ = (m + M) / m v₁

Let's replace

   v₀ = (1+ M / m) √ 2g L

Let's reduce to the SI system

   m = 40 g (kg / 1000g) = 0.040 kg

Let's calculate  

    v₀ = (1 + 1.35 / 0.040) RA (2 9.8 0.753)

    v₀ = 34.75 3.8417

    v₀ = 133.5 m / s

the velocity must be greater than this value

    v > 133.5 m/s

4 0
3 years ago
How many "one-sixth parts are needed to make one<br>whole?​
TEA [102]
6 one-sixth parts are needed to make a whole.
8 0
3 years ago
In New Hampshire, people consumed an average of 39.8 gallons of beer in 2018, and the price per gallon was about $7.61. Suppose
sladkih [1.3K]

Answer:

Price elasticity of demand = 0.25

Explanation:

The detailed steps and appropriate derivation is as shown in the attached file.

8 0
3 years ago
Tia needs to produce a solenoid that has an inductance of 2.07 μ H . She constructs the solenoid by uniformly winding 1.19 m of
Masteriza [31]

Answer:

l=0.068 m

Explanation:

given,

inductance of solenoid = 2.07 μ H

winding of the wire = 1.19 m

Using formula of inductance

L = \dfrac{\mu_0N^2A}{l}

L is the inductance

N is number of turns of the coil

μ₀ is permeability of free space

L is length of winding

N (2π r) = 1.19          

squaring both side

4π(N²(πr²))=1.19²    

N² A = 0.113            

now                              

2.07 \times 10^{-6}= \dfrac{4\pi\times 10^{-7}\times 0.113}{l}

l= \dfrac{4\pi\times 10^{-7}\times 0.113}{2.07 \times 10^{-6}}

l=0.068 m

5 0
3 years ago
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