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julia-pushkina [17]
3 years ago
15

If a 275 mL gas container had pressure of 732.6 mm Hg at -28°C and the gas was condensed into a liquid with a mass of 1.95 g, wh

at is the molar mass of the gas?
Chemistry
1 answer:
ipn [44]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

THE MOLAR MASS OF THE GAS IS 147.78 G/MOLE

Explanation:

Using PV = nRT

n = Mass / molar mass

P = 732.6 mmHg = 1 atm = 760 mmHg

So therefore 732.6 mmHg will be equal to 732.6 / 760 = 0.964 atm

P = 0.964 atm

V = 275 mL = 275 *10 ^-3 L

R = 0.082 Latm/ mol K

T = -28 C = 273 - 28 K = 245 K

mass =  1.95 g

molar mass = unknown

Having known the other variables in the formula, the molar mass of the gas can be obtained.

PV = m R T/ molar mass

Molar mass = m RT / PV

Molar mass = 1.95 * 0.082 * 245 / 0.964 * 275 *10^-3

Molar mass = 39.1755 / 265.1 *10^-3

Molar mass = 39.1755 / 0.2651

Molar mass = 147.78 g/mol

The molar mass of the gas is 147.78 g/mol

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5 0
3 years ago
You are making a 1L solution that you want to be buffered with ammonia and ammonium. However ammonia is a gas that is difficult
zloy xaker [14]

Answer:

54 grams ammonium chloride and 40 grams sodium hydroxide

Explanation:

A buffer is a solution that contains either a weak acid and its salt or a weak base and its salt, the solution is resistant to changes in pH. This means that, a buffer is an aqueous solution of either a weak acid and its conjugate base or a weak base and its conjugate acid.

A Buffer is used to maintain a stable pH in a solution, buffers can neutralize small quantities of additional acid of base. For any buffer solution, there is always a working pH range and a set amount of acid or base that can be neutralized before the pH will change. The amount of acid or base that can be added to a buffer before changing its pH is called its buffer capacity.

A good buffer mixture is supposed to have about equal concentrations of its both components. It is a rule of thumb therefore, that a buffer solution has generally lost its usefulness when one component of the buffer pair is less than about 10% of the other component.

The implication of this is that the ammonium chloride and sodium hydroxide should be of approximately the same concentration. If the masses are dissolved as shown in the answer, then we will have 1molL-1 of each component of the buffer in accordance with the rule of thumb stated above.

4 0
3 years ago
A sample of gas of 752 torr and occupies a volume of 5.12 L. What will the new volume be when the pressure is increased to 1.5 A
Katyanochek1 [597]
<span> 7.80 hop it help u ok</span>
3 0
4 years ago
The freezing point of a nonelectrolyte solution containing 30.0 g of a solute dissolved in 250.0 g of water is observed to be -2
scZoUnD [109]

Answer:

Molar mass of solute is 89.28 g/m

Explanation:

Colligative property of freezing point depression to solve this:

ΔT = Kf . m . i

i = number of particles, dissolved in solution. In this case, it is a nonelectrolyte, so i = 1.

m = molalilty (mol of solute/1kg of solvent

ΔT = T° freeze pure solvent - T° freeze solution

0°C - (-2.50°C) = 1.86 °C/m . m

2.50°C / 1.86 m/°C = m

1.34 mol solute/kg solvent = m

This means, that in 1000 g of solvent, we have 1.34 moles but we have 250 g of solvent, so let's make a rule of three.

1000 g ____ 1.34 moles

250 g _____(2.50 . 1.34) / 1000 = 0.336 moles

To find the molar mass, we divide mass / moles

30 g/ 0.336 moles = 89.28 g/m

7 0
3 years ago
1. Which of these is an intensive property?
Novay_Z [31]

Answer:

Volume

Explanation:

3 0
3 years ago
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