A student combines 364.6 g of HCl with 80 g of NaOH in 5 L of water. What additional volume of H2O must be added to this mixture
1 answer:
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Answer: Theoretical yield is 313.6 g and the percent yield is, 91.8%
Explanation:
To calculate the moles :
According to stoichiometry :
1 mole of require 3 moles of
Thus 2.8 moles of will require=
of
Thus is the limiting reagent as it limits the formation of product and
is the excess reagent.
As 1 mole of give = 2 moles of
Thus 2.8 moles of give =
of
Mass of
Theoretical yield of liquid iron = 313.6 g
Experimental yield = 288 g
Now we have to calculate the percent yield
Therefore, the percent yield is, 91.8%
Answer:
Explanation:
Efficiency of the electric power plant is
Here Temperature of hot source
and Temperature of sink
Hence the efficiency is
Now another formula for thermal efficiency Is
Here QI is the of heat taken from source 100 MJ ; Q2 of heat transferred to the sink (river) to be found
W is the of work done and W = QI -Q2
Hence From
Hence the of heat transferred to the river Is