Answer:
2.8 x 10²³ molecules H₂O
1.4 x 10²³ molecules O₂
Explanation:
First, you will need the balanced chemical equation for the formation of water:
2H₂ + O₂ -> 2H₂O
This will help in determining the mole ratios between water and oxygen, which we will need later.
Let's first calculate the number of H₂O (water) molecules. This will require stoichiometry. We are also given the mass, so we must convert mass into moles, then moles into molecules. mass -> moles -> molecules
8.5 g H₂O x (1 mol H₂O/18.01528 g H₂O) x (6.02 x 10²³ molecules H₂O/1 mol H₂O) = 2.8404 x 10²³ molecules H₂O
Rounded to 2 significant digits: 2.8 x 10²³ molecules H₂O
Now, to find the molecules of water, we can begin with the same stoichiometric equation, but before we convert to molecules, we will have to convert moles of water to moles of oxygen. This is where we will use the mole ratio of water to oxygen we got from the balanced chemical equation earlier. 2H₂O:1O₂
8.5 g H₂O x (1 mol H₂O/18.01528 g H₂O) x (1 mol O₂/2 mol H₂O) x (6.02 x 10²³ molecules O₂/1 mol O₂) = 1.4202 x 10²³ molecules O₂
Rounded to 2 significant digits: 1.4 x 10²³ molecules O₂
You take the temperature and follow these steps:
Take the temperature in farenheit, suntract 32, then multiply that by 5, and divide by 9.
Answer: 15.850
Explanation:
The conversion used from liters to gallons is:
1 L = 0.264172 gallon
The conversion used from sec to min is:
60 sec = 1 min
1 sec =
We are asked: liters/sec = gallons/min
Therefore, to convert from liters/second to gallons/minute, multiply the number of liters/second by 15.850.
Answer:
There are 1.8 moles of aluminum.
Explanation:
To solve this problem we need to convert moles of pyrophillite (Al₂Si₄O₁₀(OH)) into moles of aluminum (Al):
- In one mol of Al₂Si₄O₁₀(OH) there are two moles of Al.
With the above information in mind we can now <u>do the conversion</u>:
- 0.900 moles Al₂Si₄O₁₀(OH) *
= 1.8 mol Al
Thus the answer is that there are 1.8 moles of aluminum.