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Georgia [21]
3 years ago
7

Calculate how many grams of o2(g) can be produced from heating 87.4 grams of kclo3(s).

Chemistry
1 answer:
Rufina [12.5K]3 years ago
4 0
<span>34.2 grams Lookup the atomic weights of the involved elements Atomic weight potassium = 39.0983 Atomic weight Chlorine = 35.453 Atomic weight Oxygen = 15.999 Molar mass KClO3 = 39.0983 + 35.453 + 3 * 15.999 = 122.5483 g/mol Moles KClO3 = 87.4 g / 122.5483 g/mol = 0.713188188 mol The balanced equation for heating KClO3 is 2 KClO3 = 2 KCl + 3 O2 So 2 moles of KClO3 will break down into 3 moles of oxygen molecules. 0.713188188 mol / 2 * 3 = 1.069782282 mols So we're going to get 1.069782282 moles of oxygen molecules. Since each molecule has 2 atoms, the mass will be 1.069782282 * 2 * 15.999 = 34.23089345 grams Rounding the results to 3 significant figures gives 34.2 grams</span>
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Can someone Help please !!!!!
Georgia [21]
The correct answer is C.

On the left:
2 carbon+ 2 oxygen+ 2 oxygen

On the right:
2 carbon+ 4 oxygen (remember to multiply the subscript by the coefficient)
7 0
3 years ago
5
andriy [413]

Answer:

reaction 1 and reaction 4 both are decomposition reactions

while reaction 2 is double displacement reaction and reaction 3 and 5 are combination reactions

5 0
3 years ago
Why boron trifluoride is nonpolar and sulphur dioxide is polar
ella [17]

it small because that bond is not very polar notice that all of those arrows they cancel. because they point in opposite directions. that's why BH 3 is nonpolar if we were to draw the Lewis structure of bf3. ... so even though the boron fluorine bond is polar the molecule as a whole is nonpolar.

6 0
3 years ago
How many liters of oxygen gas, at standard
Karo-lina-s [1.5K]

Answer:

Explanation:

  • For the balanced reaction:

<em>4Fe(s) + 3O₂(g) → 2Fe₂O₃(s)​.</em>

It is clear that 4 mol of Fe react with 3 mol of O₂ to produce 2 mol of Fe₂O₃.

  • Firstly, we need to calculate the no. of moles of 35.8 grams of Fe metal:

no. of moles of Fe = mass/molar mass = (35.8 g)/(55.845 g/mol) = 0.64 mol.

  • Now, we can find the no. of moles of O₂ is needed to react with the proposed amount of Fe:

<em><u>Using cross multiplication:</u></em>

4 mol of Fe is needed to react with → 3 mol of O₂, from stichiometry.

0.64 mol of Fe is needed to react with → ??? mol of O₂.

∴ The no. of moles of O₂ needed = (3 mol)(0.64 mol)/(4 mol) = 0.48 mol.

  • Finally, we can get the volume of oxygen using the information:

<em>It is known that 1 mole of any gas occupies 22.4 L at standard P and T (STP).</em>

<em></em>

<em><u>Using cross multiplication:</u></em>

1 mol of O₂ occupies → 22.4 L, at STP conditions.

0.48 mol of O₂ occupies → ??? L.

∴ The no. of liters of O₂ = (0.48 mol)(22.4 L)/(1 mol) = 10.752 L.

5 0
3 years ago
What is the mass, in grams, of 28.58 mL of acetone?
Vedmedyk [2.9K]
<span>If you look up the density of Acetone (Propanone in IUPAC names) you will find it is 0.7925g/cm3. This is the same as 0.7925g/ml. 

You can calculate mass using the equation:- mass = density x volume 
In your example mass = 0.7925 x 28.40 = 22.51g</span><span>
I think That's right. Hope this helps!!! Good luck!</span>
7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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