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Georgia [21]
3 years ago
7

Calculate how many grams of o2(g) can be produced from heating 87.4 grams of kclo3(s).

Chemistry
1 answer:
Rufina [12.5K]3 years ago
4 0
<span>34.2 grams Lookup the atomic weights of the involved elements Atomic weight potassium = 39.0983 Atomic weight Chlorine = 35.453 Atomic weight Oxygen = 15.999 Molar mass KClO3 = 39.0983 + 35.453 + 3 * 15.999 = 122.5483 g/mol Moles KClO3 = 87.4 g / 122.5483 g/mol = 0.713188188 mol The balanced equation for heating KClO3 is 2 KClO3 = 2 KCl + 3 O2 So 2 moles of KClO3 will break down into 3 moles of oxygen molecules. 0.713188188 mol / 2 * 3 = 1.069782282 mols So we're going to get 1.069782282 moles of oxygen molecules. Since each molecule has 2 atoms, the mass will be 1.069782282 * 2 * 15.999 = 34.23089345 grams Rounding the results to 3 significant figures gives 34.2 grams</span>
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) is a gaseous compound. Calculate the percent composition of this compound. Answer using three significant f
Tamiku [17]

Carbon dioxide is a gaseous molecule made up of the elements, C and O. Each mole of carbon dioxide has one mole C and two mole oxygen atoms.

Molar mass of carbon dioxide (CO_{2})=(1 * 12.01\frac{g}{mol}) +(2* 16\frac{g}{mol})=44.01\frac{g}{mol}

Percentage by mass of carbon = \frac{(1*12.01\frac{g}{mol}) }{44.01\frac{g}{mol} } *100=27.3%

Percentage by mass of oxygen = \frac{(2*16\frac{g}{mol})}{44.01\frac{g}{mol} } *100=72.7%

Therefore C is 27.3 % and O is 72.7 % by mass in 1 mol CO_{2}

7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Manoa falls drops 153 feet, measured the bottom to be 663 liters per second
oksian1 [2.3K]

Answer:

Manoa

waimea

likeke

Explanation:

4 0
2 years ago
In some places timber companies remove all the trees from entire hillside when they are harvesting logs and farmers till the soi
laila [671]

Answer:

The timber companies removing all the trees from entire hillside when they are harvesting logs is a practice that could cause the following when it is time to plant in spring:

1. It could affect the quality of plant needed nutrients in the soil and beneficial microorganism population in the soil which could impact negatively the planting season.

2. Trees serves as protection of soil nutrients against wind erosions, so the soil nutrients would be affected.

The farmers tilling the soil means preparing the soil for a farming season as the following effect:

1. Helps control weed for the planting season.

2. This practice could further encourage soil erosion if not done well.

3. Tilling the soil could make leftover plants from the felling of trees mix well with the soil and also add nutrients to the soil when they decay.

8 0
2 years ago
A eudiometer contains a 65.0 ml sample of a gas collected
SCORPION-xisa [38]

Answer:

53.1 mL

Explanation:

Let's assume an ideal gas, and at the Standard Temperature and Pressure are equal to 273 K and 101.325 kPa.

For the ideal gas law:

P1*V1/T1 = P2*V2/T2

Where P is the pressure, V is the volume, T is temperature, 1 is the initial state and 2 the final state.

At the eudiometer, there is a mixture between the gas and the water vapor, thus, the total pressure is the sum of the partial pressure of the components. The pressure of the gas is:

P1 = 92.5 - 2.8 = 89.7 kPa

T1 = 23°C + 273 = 296 K

89.7*65/296 = 101.325*V2/273

101.325V2 = 5377.45

V2 = 53.1 mL

6 0
3 years ago
A solution is made by dissolving
barxatty [35]

Answer:

4.52 mol/kg

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of lithium fluoride = 22.1 g

Mass of water = 188 g

Molality = ?

Solution:

Molality:

It is the number of moles of solute into kilogram of solvent.

Formula:

Molality = number of moles of solute / kilogram solvent

Mathematical expression:

m = n/kg

Now we will convert the grams of LiF into moles.

Number of moles = mass/ molar mass

Number of moles = 22.1 g/ 26 g/mol

Number of moles = 0.85 mol

Now we will convert the g of water into kg.

Mass of water = 188 g× 1kg/1000 g = 0.188 kg

Now we will put  the values in formula.

m = 0.85 mol / 0.188 kg

m = 4.52 mol/kg

8 0
3 years ago
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