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Leya [2.2K]
3 years ago
11

How can the ph scale tell you if a substance is an acid a base or neutral?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Pavel [41]3 years ago
3 0
The Ph  scale  can tell you if a substance  is an acid a base or neutral  by



  a Ph scale  runs from a Ph of 1-14. if a substance has  a Ph less than 7 (Ph<7)  the substance is said to be a an acid

if  a substance has a ph greater than  7 (Ph>7) the substance is said to be a base

if a  substance has a Ph equal to 7(Ph=7)  the substance is said to be neutral
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What is the final product of the following sequence of reactions? (CH3NCHOH PBr3 Mg diethyl ether 1) L N PCC 2) H3O * CH2Cl2 A)
lubasha [3.4K]

Answer:

(CH3)2CHCH2CHO

Explanation:

The reaction sequence begins with the reaction of isopropanol with phosphorus tribromide to yield isopropyl bromide. This is followed by reaction with Magnesium in ether solution giving a grignard reagent, isopropyl magnesium bromide. This is now attacked by oxirane and the epoxide ring opens, hydrolysis of the product, followed by oxidation using pyridinium chlorochromate (PCC) yields the final product- (CH3)2CHCH2CHO

The detailed reaction mechanism is attached to this answer.

4 0
3 years ago
For which of the following aqueous solutions would one expect to have the largest van’t Hoff factor (i)? a. 0.050 m NaCl b. 0.50
ira [324]

Answer:

The van't hoff factor of 0.500m K₂SO₄ will be highest.

Explanation:

Van't Hoff factor was introduced for better understanding of colligative property of a solution.

By definition it is the ratio of actual number of particles or ions or associated molecules formed when a solute is dissolved to the number of particles expected from the mass dissolved.

a) For NaCl the van't Hoff factor is 2

b) For K₂SO₄ the van't Hoff factor is 3 [it will dissociate to give three ions one sulfate ion and two potassium ions]

Out of 0.500m and 0.050m K₂SO₄, the van't hoff factor of 0.500m K₂SO₄ will be more.

c) The van't Hoff factor for glucose is one as it is a non electrolyte and will not dissociate.

7 0
3 years ago
The temperature of a 100.0 g sample of water is raised from 30degrees celsius to 100.0 degrees celsius. How much energy is requi
worty [1.4K]

Answer:

29260J

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Mass of water sample  = 100g

Initial temperature = 30°C

Final temperature  = 100°C

Unknown:

Energy required for the temperature change = ?

Solution:

The amount of heat required for this temperature change can be derived from the expression below;

     H  = m c (ΔT)

H is the amount of heat energy

m is the mass

c is the specific heat capacity of water  = 4.18J/g°C

ΔT is the change in temperature

Now insert the parameters and solve;

          H  = 100 x 4.18 x (100 - 30)

          H  = 100 x 4.18 x 70 = 29260J

6 0
3 years ago
How many atoms are in 3.2 pg of Ca? The molar mass of Ca is 40.08<br> g/mol.
anyanavicka [17]

Answer:

4.81×10¹⁰ atoms.

Explanation:

We'll begin by converting 3.2 pg to Ca to grams (g). This can be obtained as follow:

1 pg = 1×10¯¹² g

Therefore,

3.2 pg = 3.2 pg × 1×10¯¹² g / 1 pg

3.2 pg = 3.2×10¯¹² g

Therefore, 3.2 pg is equivalent to 3.2×10¯¹² g

Next, we shall determine the number of mole in 3.2×10¯¹² g of Ca. This can be obtained as follow:

Mass of Ca = 3.2×10¯¹² g

Molar mass of Ca = 40.08 g/mol

Mole of ca=.?

Mole = mass /molar mass

Mole of Ca = 3.2×10¯¹² / 40.08

Mole of Ca = 7.98×10¯¹⁴ mole.

Finally, we shall determine the number of atoms present in 7.98×10¯¹⁴ mole of Ca. This can be obtained as illustrated below:

From Avogadro's hypothesis,

1 mole of Ca contains 6.02×10²³ atoms.

Therefore, 7.98×10¯¹⁴ mole of Ca will contain = 7.98×10¯¹⁴ × 6.02×10²³ = 4.81×10¹⁰ atoms.

Therefore, 3.2 pg of Ca contains 4.81×10¹⁰ atoms.

7 0
3 years ago
What type of reaction is sodium reacting with chlorine
Ksenya-84 [330]

Answer:

combination reaction

Explanation:

i'm not sure i just searched it on the internet

8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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