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marissa [1.9K]
3 years ago
11

Determine whether the given compound name or formula contains a polyatomic ion. N H 4 C l Choose... Magnesium sulfate Choose...

Sodium phosphide Choose... S O 3 Choose... Calcium hydroxide Choose... K C N Choose...
Chemistry
1 answer:
Morgarella [4.7K]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

NH₄Cl, Magnesium sulfate, KCN

Explanation:

Determine whether the given compound name or formula contains a polyatomic ion.

  • NH₄Cl. YES. It contains the polyatomic ion ammonium NH₄⁺.
  • Magnesium sulfate. YES.  It contains the polyatomic ion sulfate SO₄²⁻.
  • Sodium phosphide Na₃P. NO.
  • SO₃. NO.
  • Calcium hydroxide Ca(OH)₂. NO.
  • KCN. YES. It contains the polyatomic ion cyanide CN⁻.
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Compare the electronegativity of H and O in the polar covalent bonds of a water
ExtremeBDS [4]

Answer:

The O atom will tend to attract the electrons.

Explanation:

The electronegativity of O (3.5) is much higher than H (2.1), which means it is more likely to attract electrons. The higher the electronegativity, the more attractive.

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A 2.241-g sample of nickel reacts with oxygen to form 2.852 g of the metal oxide.
nlexa [21]

Answer:

The empirical formula is = NiO

Explanation:

Given that:- Mass of nickel = 2.241 g

Mass of the oxide formed = 2.852 g

Mass of the oxygen reacted = Mass of the oxide formed - Mass of nickel  = 2.852 g - 2.241 g = 0.611 g

Molar mass of nickel  = 58.6934 g/mol

Moles of nickel = \frac{2.241}{58.6934}\ mol = 0.03818 mol

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Moles of nickel = \frac{0.611}{15.999}\ mol = 0.03818 mol

Taking the simplest ratio for Ni and O as:

0.03818 : 0.03818 = 1 : 1

<u>The empirical formula is = NiO </u>

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A. we can use sulfuric acid to prepare PbSO4

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