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mars1129 [50]
3 years ago
13

Given n2 (g) + 3 h2 (g) 2 nh3 (g), which scenario will allow you to eventually reach an equilibrium mixture involving these chem

icals?
Chemistry
1 answer:
mash [69]3 years ago
5 0

<span>The only scenario that will allow you to reach an equilibrium mixture involving these chemicals is to place NH3 into a sealed vessel. This reaction requires pressures between 2100, 3600 psi, and temperatures between 300 and 550 degree Celsius. With this given temperature and pressure, the ammonia naturally decomposes into nitrogen and hydrogen gas at the same rate. When this happen, the concentrations of these chemicals become constant and the system is said to be at equilibrium.</span>

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Q2.
Serga [27]

Answer:

266 liters Carbon iv oxide will be formed

Explanation:

The first thing we need to do here is to calculate the number of moles of oxygen reacted.

This can be calculated using the ideal gas equation;

Mathematically;

PV = nRT

From the question;

P = pressure = 10.5 atm

V = volume = 400 liters

n = number of moles = ?

T = temperature = 125 + 273 = 398K

R = molar gas constant = 0.0821 L•atm•K^-1•mol^-1

Substituting these values, we have ;

n = PV/RT

n = (10.25 * 400)/(398 * 0.0821) = 125 moles

From the question;

15 moles oxygen gave 10 moles CO2

125 moles oxygen will give x moles CO2

x = (125 * 10)/15 = 83 moles

Now, we want to know the volume of CO2, present in 83 moles using the given reaction conditions.

Mathematically;

PV = nRT

V = nRT/P

= (83 * 0.0821 * 398)/10.25 = 265.65 which is approximately 266 Liters

4 0
3 years ago
(b) If 45.0% of the ethanol that did not produce the ether reacts by the side reaction, what mass (g) of ethylene is produced?
Finger [1]

Ethylene is a hydrocarbon which has the formula C ₂H ₄ or H₂C=CH₂. It is a colourless flammable gas with a faint "sweet and musky" odour when pure. It is the simplest alkene.

Ethylene is widely used in the chemical industry, and its worldwide production exceeds that of any other organic compound.

<h3>What is ethylene used for?</h3>

Medical: Ethylene is used as an anaesthetic. Metal Fabrication: Ethylene is used as oxy-fuel gas in metal cutting, welding and high velocity thermal spraying. Refining: Ethylene is used as refrigerant, especially in LNG liquefaction plants. Rubber & Plastics: Ethylene is used in the extraction of rubber.

<h3>Is ethylene harmful to humans?</h3>

* Ethylene gas can affect you when breathed in. * Skin contact with liquid Ethylene can cause frostbite. * Exposure to Ethylene can cause headache, dizziness, fatigue, lightheadedness, confusion and unconsciousness. * Ethylene is a HIGHLY FLAMMABLE and REACTIVE chemical and a DANGEROUS FIRE and EXPLOSION HAZARD.

Learn more about ethylene here:

<h3>brainly.com/question/27566273</h3><h3 /><h3>#SPJ4</h3>
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