Winter because the winter solstice is the point when the sun is at its lowest making it the coldest day of the year
Answer: Molecules of gas are usually far apart and can be compressed unlike molecules of liquids.
Explanation:
The molecules of gases are usually far apart, moving freely and randomly, occupying extra space in the containing vessel. Hence, when compressed to become closely packed, gases have lower volume.
However, unlike gases, the molecules of a liquid are restricted, move less freely and occupy no extra space. Hence, liquids cannot be compressed, and their volume remains the same in their containing vessel.
the titration is the most important part in determining whether
Answer:
Higher boiling point and lower freezing point
Explanation:
Boiling point is the temperature at which substances goes to gaseous phase form their liquid phase. Liquids boil when vapour pressure of the liquid becomes equal to atmospheric pressure. So boiling point of a liquid is affected by the change in its vapour pressure and vapour pressure is affected by adding a non-volatile solute in it.
Effect of adding non -volatile solute on vapour pressure:
When a non-volatile solute is added to a liquid, it alters the interaction between the liquid particles and prevents the liquid particles to going into gaseous phase which results in decrease in vapour pressure. More energy is needed for the vapour pressure of the liquid to becomes equal to atmospheric pressure. Therefore, boiling point increases.
CaCl2 is a non-volatile solute and hence increases the boiling point of the water.
Effect of adding non-volatile solute on freezing point:
When a non-volatile solute is added to a liquid, it alters the interaction between the liquid molecules. The new solute and solvent interaction prevents the liquid to soldify and requires more lowering in temperature. Therefore, freezing point decreases.
