Fossils provide a window in Earth's history by showing us how they existed in the past. They can be dated through several ways and can show us how animals and plants have evolved over millions of years. Also, fossils can help us better understand ancient disasters by the inclusion of elements (such as <span>volcanic ash or dust from major space object impacts) and how they affected the life on earth)</span>
Answer:
Charles's law states that V1 / T1 = V2 / T2. However, you must make sure that T is in Kelvin, not C.
1.19E6 / (11 + 273) = V2 / (113 + 273)
V2 = 1.62E6
Explanation:
Gases expand when heated if the container they are in is flexible. When the gas is heated its molecules move faster and faster. The collisions of the gas particles with the flexible container wall expand.
Answer:
When the drumstick hits the drum, there is a force acting on both objects. The force are equal in magnitude and opposite in direction. So, when collision happens, both object receives the force and pushes each other away.
Explanation:
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The hydrocarbon is used in excess.
<h3><u>Explanation</u>:</h3>
The bromination of an arene is not simple as bromination of an alkane. This is because the carbocation or free radicle formation in benzene is a very energy consuming process. This is why a lewis base like aluminium bromide or ferric bromide is used. The ferric bromide takes in the bromine radicle and forms the brominium cation which helps in the formation of electrophile. Now this electrophile brominium cation attacks the benzene ring and forms a temporary sp3 hybrid carbon intermediate. Then the hydrogen is taken by the FeBr4- forming HBr and regenerating the FeBr3 as well as Aromaticity of the arene species at the same time. Here hydrocarbon is used in excess just to prevent the chances of multiple substitution in the same arene molecule.