Answer: interphase: 4,5,6,8,11,12,13,14,16,19,20,22
prophase 2,15,21
metaphase 1,10,17
Anaphase 7,18
telophase none
Cytokinesis: 3,9
Explanation:
The active site of an enzyme would form enzyme-substrate complex thus lowering the activation energy of the reaction and high rate of reaction is found.
Explanation:
The energy required to start the reaction is activation energy. In our system enzymes catalyses the reaction by lowering the activation energy. When the substrate binds to the active site or catalytic site of enzyme, an enzyme- substrate complex is formed. This complex reduces the time required for substrate changing into product. The enzyme substrate complex results in the conformational changes and contributes in lowering of activation energy.
Answer:
thermodynamically unstable but kinetically stable.
Explanation:
The complete question is as follows:
Under physiological conditions, peptide bond formation and degradation both require enzymes, but only formation requires coupling to GTP hydrolysis. Based on this information, peptide bonds under physiological conditions are:
A. both thermodynamically and kinetically stable.
B.thermodynamically unstable but kinetically stable.
C.thermodynamically stable but kinetically unstable.
D. both thermodynamically and kinetically unstable.
- The term thermodynamically unstable refers to the fact that the peptide bonds are prone to breakage under physiological conditions.
- The reason why one can conclude the thermodynamic instability of the peptide bonds under physiological condition is that there is a need for a source of energy i.e. GTP hydrolysis for the formation of the peptide bond.
- The fact that the breakage of peptide does not require any input of energy but the only formation does confirms the fact that under physiological conditions they are thermodynamically unstable.
- Even though they are thermodynamically unstable, they are kinetically stable because both the formation and degradation require enzymes.
- The function of enzymes is to decrease the activation energy and hence, increase the rate of reaction. This means that if the enzymes are absent the rate of breakage of peptide bonds would be really slow this points out to the fact that they are kinetically stable under physiological conditions.
Tachycardia is a condition when the heart rate is greater than 100 beats per min at rest. The electrocardiogram is a diagnostic tool that measures and records the electrical activity of the heart. Bradycardia on the other hand is when the heart rate is slower than normal. The Tachycardia and bradycardia can arise from either the SA node or from other areas of the cardiac.
Answer:
I believe c not completely sur e though
Explanation:
