Answer: The system internal energy is 40 Joules.
Explanation: As suggested, the formula
should be used. 70 Joules worth of thermal energy are added, and the system does 30 Joules worth of work (energy expenditure).
The comets hit the moon's surface because there is no atmosphere on the moon to protect it. The earth has an atmosphere so it is protected.
The answer for this would be B!!
Answer:
the final velocity of the two blocks is
the distance that A slides relative to B is
Explanation:
From the diagram below;
acceleration of A relative to B is : 
where
v = u + at

Making t the subject of the formula; we have:


which implies the distance that A slides relative to B.
The final velocities of the two blocks can be determined as follows:
v = u + at

Thus, the final velocity of the two blocks is