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defon
2 years ago
15

The resistanceless inductor is connected across the ac source whose voltage amplitude is 24.5 V and angular frequency is 850 rad

/s . Find the current amplitude if the self-inductance of the inductor is: Part A: 1.00×10−2 H . Answer in A.
Part B: 1.00 H . Answer in mA.
Part C: 100 H . Answer in mA.
Physics
1 answer:
timurjin [86]2 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Part A 2.88 A, PART B 28.82 mA PART C  0.288 mA

Explanation:

We have given angular frequency \omega =850rad/sec

Voltage source has an amplitude of 24.5 V, So V= 24.5 volt

Part A

We have given inductance L=10^{-2}H

So inductive reactance X_L=\omega L=850\times 10^{-2}=8.5ohm

So current i=\frac{V}{X_L}=\frac{24.5}{8.5}=2.8823A

Part B

We have given inductance L=1 H

So inductive reactance X_L=\omega L=850\times 1=850ohm

So current i=\frac{V}{X_L}=\frac{24.5}{850}=28.82mA

Part C

We have given inductance L=100 H

So inductive reactance X_L=\omega L=850\times 100=85000ohm

So current i=\frac{V}{X_L}=\frac{24.5}{85000}=0.288mA

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A 300 MHz electromagnetic wave in air (medium 1) is normally incident on the planar boundary of a lossless dielectric medium wit
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Answer:

Wavelength of the incident wave in air = 1 m

Wavelength of the incident wave in medium 2 = 0.33 m

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Intrinsic impedance of media 2 = 125.68 ohms

Check the explanation section for a better understanding

Explanation:

a) Wavelength of the incident wave in air

The frequency of the electromagnetic wave in air, f = 300 MHz = 3 * 10⁸ Hz

Speed of light in air, c =  3 * 10⁸ Hz

Wavelength of the incident wave in air:

\lambda_{air} = \frac{c}{f} \\\lambda_{air} = \frac{3 * 10^{8} }{3 * 10^{8}} \\\lambda_{air} = 1 m

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n_1 = \sqrt{\frac{\mu_0}{\epsilon_{0} } }

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The intrinsic impedance of media 2 is given as:

n_2 = \sqrt{\frac{\mu_r \mu_0}{\epsilon_r \epsilon_{0} } }

Permeability of free space, \mu_{0} = 4 \pi * 10^{-7} H/m

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n_2 = \sqrt{\frac{4\pi * 10^{-7} *1 }{8.84 * 10^{-12} *9 } }

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c) The reflection coefficient,r  and the transmission coefficient,t at the boundary.

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You didn't put the refractive index at the boundary in the question, you can substitute it into the formula above to find it.

r = \frac{3 - n_{0} }{3 + n_{0} }

Transmission coefficient at the boundary, t = r -1

d) The amplitude of the incident electric field is E_{0} = 10 V/m

Maximum amplitudes in the total field is given by:

E = tE_{0} and E = r E_{0}

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