They are different by a phase shift of pi/2
Answer:
B. an element
Explanation:
An atom is smallest indivisible particle that takes part in a chemical reaction. Different atoms due to the number of their protons called atomic number gives an element. Every element is a singular atom on it's own. Combination of atoms leads to the formation of molecules and compounds.
When compounds mix together without an actual chemical change, a mixture forms.
Elements are distinct substances that cannot be split up into simpler substances. They are usually made up of only one kind of atom.
Answer: 226 Subscript 88 Baseline Upper R a right arrow Superscript 222 Subscript 86 Baseline Upper R n + Superscript 4 Subscript 2 Baseline Upper H e
Explanation:
Alpha decay : When a larger nuclei decays into smaller nuclei by releasing alpha particle. In this process, the mass number and atomic number is reduced by 4 and 2 units respectively.
The general representation of alpha decay reaction is:

Representation of Radium decays to form Radon

Thus 226 Subscript 88 Baseline Upper R a right arrow Superscript 222 Subscript 86 Baseline Upper R n + Superscript 4 Subscript 2 Baseline Upper H e represents alpha decay.
Answer:
The volume is 310 L
Explanation:
We use the ideal gas formula, with the constant R = 0.082 l atm / K mol. The STP conditions are 1 atm pressure and 273 K temperature. Solve for the formula, V (volume):
PV= nRT ---> V= (nRT)/P
V=( 14 mol x 0,082 l atm /K mol x 273 K)/ 1 atm
<em>V= 313,404 L</em>
We can express the rate equation in this form:
-r = k A^n B^m
where -r is the rate
k is the rate constant,
A is the concentration of CH3Cl
n is the order with respect to CH3Cl
B is the concentration of H2O
m is the order with respect to H2O
We can solve this by trial and error or by calculus. The first method is easier. The rate constant does not depend on the concentration of the reactant. Assume values of n and m and solve for k in each experiment. The only option that gives really close values of k in each experiment is:
<span>C. CH3Cl: firstorder H2O: second order
</span>