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Afina-wow [57]
3 years ago
5

The student placed 10 mL of PbCl2 (saturated solution) in the test tube and added a pinch of NaCl. A white precipitate of PbCl2

formed. How will this affect the concentration of Pb2+?
Chemistry
1 answer:
zysi [14]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

Adding NaCl to a saturated PbCl2 solution will decrease the Pb2+ concentration.

Explanation:

If a solution is saturated this means it cannot dissolve more material.  

PbCl2 ⇆ Pb2+ + 2Cl-

Adding more Cl- in the solution is the same thing as trying to dissolve more of the material. In the solution, the concentration of Cl- will increase.

In order for the Ksp to maintain a constant value, the concentration of Pb2+ must decrease if the concentration of Cl- is increased.

Adding NaCl to a saturated PbCl2 solution will decrease the Pb2+ concentration.

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At a festival, spherical balloons with a radius of 170.cm are to be inflated with hot air and released. The air at the festival
MissTica

Answer:

The correct answer is 1.5 balloons.

Explanation:

Based on the given question, the radius of the spherical balloons is 170 cm. Therefore, the volume of each balloon will be,  

= 4/3 × π × (170)³ cm³

= 20.5176 × 10⁶ cm³  

= 20.5176 m³

The density of air at 100 degree C s 0.946 Kg m⁻³

The mass of air in each balloon can be calculated by using the formula,  

Mass = density × volume

Mass = 0.946 Kg m⁻³ × 20.5176 m³

Mass = 19.410 Kg

The heat energy, that is, required to bring the air from 25 degree C to 100 degree C will be,  

= 19.410 × 10³ g × (100 -25) degree C × 1.009 J/g degree C

= 14.68 × 10⁵ J

The concentration of butane given is 1.00 Kg or 1000 g

The molecular weight of butane is 58.12 g per mole

The moles or n can be calculated by using the formula,  

n = mass / mol.wt

n = 1000 g/58.12 g/mol = 17.20 mol

The formation of enthalpy of butane at 25 degree C is 125.7 × 10³ J/mol. The evolution of heat energy that take place at the time of burning 17.20 moles of butane is,  

= 125.7 × 10³ J/mol × 17.20 mol

= 2.16 × 10⁶ J

The number of balloons that can be inflated with hot air is,  

= 2.16 × 10⁶ J / 14.68 × 10⁵ J per each balloon

= 1.5 balloons

Hence, maximum of 1.5 balloons can be inflated.  

7 0
3 years ago
What two things effect the amount of kinetic energy an object has?
marta [7]

Answer:

mass and speed

Explanation:

the motion of an object depends on how fast it's travelling and also how much mass it has

3 0
3 years ago
In an experiment, a student needs 250.0 mL of a 0.100 M copper (II) chloride solution. A stock solution of 2.00 M copper (II) ch
LekaFEV [45]

Answer : The volume of stock solution needed are, 12.5 mL

Explanation :

Formula used :

M_1V_1=M_2V_2

where,

M_1\text{ and }V_1 are the initial molarity and volume of copper (II) chloride.

M_2\text{ and }V_2 are the final molarity and volume of stock solution of copper (II) chloride.

We are given:

M_1=0.100M\\V_1=250.0mL\\M_2=2.00M\\V_2=?

Putting values in above equation, we get:

0.100M\times 250.0mL=2.00M\times V_2\\\\V_2=12.5mL

Hence, the volume of stock solution needed are, 12.5 mL

8 0
3 years ago
Can you pls tell me the word equations for all these equations​
Leokris [45]

Answer:

Below

Explanation:

Balanced form;

2C_6H_6 +15O_2 -> 12CO_2+6H_2O\\\\ Ca_3(PO_4)_2 +8C -> Ca_3P_2 +8CO\\\\2HNO_2+O_2 -> 2HNO_3\\\\Ca(OH)_2 + CO_2 -> CaC0_3+H_2O\\\\2K +Br_2 ->2KBr\\\\2NaOH+FeSO_4 -. Na_2SO_4 +Fe(OH)_2

1.Benzene + Dioxygen = Carbon Dioxide + Water

2.Tricalcium phosphate +Carbon = Calcium phosphide + carbon monoxide

3.Nitrous acid react with oxygen to produce nitric acid.

4.This means that the carbon dioxide and limewater react to produce calcium carbonate and water.

5.Potassium react with bromine to produce potassium bromide

6. An aqueous solution of ferrous sulphate reacts with aqueous solution of sodium hydroxide to form a precipitate of ferrous hydroxide and sodium sulphate remains in the solution.

5 0
3 years ago
Calculate the number of moles of iodine in 7.68×10^25 molecules of I2
Dmitrij [34]

Answer:

<h2>127.57 moles</h2>

Explanation:

To find the number of moles in a substance given it's number of entities we use the formula

n =  \frac{N}{L} \\

where n is the number of moles

N is the number of entities

L is the Avogadro's constant which is

6.02 × 10²³ entities

From the question we have

n =  \frac{7.68 \times  {10}^{25} }{6.02 \times  {10}^{23} }   \\  = 127.574750...

We have the final answer as

<h3>127.57 moles</h3>

Hope this helps you

4 0
2 years ago
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