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Serga [27]
3 years ago
11

Manganese forms several oxides when combined with oxygen. One of the oxides (Oxide 1) contains 63.2% of Mn and another oxide (Ox

ide 2) contains 77.5% Mn. You will show that these compounds obey the law of multiple proportions. In the first sample, what is the mass of Manganese per 1 gram of oxygen (O)? Mass Mn/1go
Chemistry
1 answer:
Nina [5.8K]3 years ago
3 0

Explanation:

Defining law of definite proportions, it states that when two elements form more than one compound, the ratios of the masses of the second element which combine with a fixed mass of the first element will always be ratios of small whole numbers.

A. One of the oxides (Oxide 1) contains 63.2% of Mn.

Mass of the oxide = 100g

Mass of Mn = 63.2 g

Mass of O = 100 - 63.2

= 36.8 g

Ratio of Mn to O = 63.2/36.8

= 1.72

Another oxide (Oxide 2) contains 77.5% Mn.

Mass of oxide = 100 g

Mass of Mn = 77.5 g

Mass of O = 100 - 77.5

= 22.5 g

Ratio of Mn to O = 77.5/22.5

= 3.44

Therefore, the ratio of the masses of Mn and O in Oxide 1 and Oxide 2 is in the ratio 1.72 : 3.44, which is also 1 : 2. So the law of multiple proportions is obeyed.

B.

Oxide 1

Mass of Mn per 1 g of O = mass of Mn/mass of O

= 77.5/22.5

= 3.44 g/g of Oxygen.

Oxide 2

Mass of Mn per 1 g of O = mass of Mn/mass of O

= 77.5/22.5

= 3.44 g/g of Oxygen.

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Answer:

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6 0
3 years ago
Name two different signs of a chemical reaction
olasank [31]
A change in temperature or color are two signs that a chemical reaction has taken place.
7 0
4 years ago
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Determine the ph of a 0.188 m nh3 solution at 25°c. the kb of nh3 is 1.76 × 10-5.
Ber [7]
When NH3 is dissolved in water, it dissociates  partially producing NH4+ ions and OH- ions. It has an equation:
NH3 + H2O → NH4+ + OH- 

<span>We use the Kb expression to determine the [OH-] concentration,
</span>
<span>Kb = [NH4+] [OH-] /* [NH3] </span>

We can write NH4+ as OH- since they are of equal ratio. 
<span>(1.76*10^-5) = [OH-]² / 0.188 
</span><span>[OH-]² = 3.3088*10^-6 </span>
<span>[OH-] = 1.819*10^-3 </span>

We calculate for H+ concentration as follows:

<span>[H+] [OH-] = 10^-14 </span>
<span>[H+] = 10^-14 / [OH-] </span>
<span>[H+] = 10^-14 / (1.819*10^-3) </span>
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4 0
3 years ago
If an isotope has 85 protons, 110 neutrons, and 85 electrons, it has a mass number of what?
telo118 [61]

Answer:

Mass number =  195

Explanation:

Isotope:

An atom of an element that contain same atomic number but different atomic mass.

The difference in atomic mass is due to the different number of neutrons present, but the number protons and electrons are remain same.

In given isotope of an atom there are 85 protons and 85 electrons while number of neutrons are 110.

The number of electron or number of protons are called atomic number while mass number of an atom is sum of protons and neutrons. The umber of protons and electrons are always equal to make the atom electrically neutral and when an atom loses its valance electron the number of protons increases and thus positive charge increased and atom form cation.

Mass number =  number of protons + number of neutrons

Mass number = 85 + 110 = 195

7 0
3 years ago
Type the correct answer in each box.
Musya8 [376]

Answer:

1 . 26

2. 55.854

Explanation:

because atomic number is the number of proton in other words smaller number and the mass number is the number of neutrons and electrons in other words bigger number .

hope this make sense :)

6 0
3 years ago
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