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Iteru [2.4K]
3 years ago
14

A neutral isotope has a mass number of 65 and 36 neutrons. Identify the element symbol of this isotope and determine the number

of protons and electrons.
Chemistry
2 answers:
sleet_krkn [62]3 years ago
8 0

Answer: element symbol : Cu.

Number of protons= 29

Number of electrons = 29

Explanation:

Mass number is defined as the sum of number of protons and neutrons that are present in an atom.

Mass number = Number of protons + Number of neutrons   (i)

Atomic number is defined as the number of protons or number of electrons that are present in an atom in a neutral element.

Atomic number = Number of electrons = Number of protons   (ii)

Given mass number = 65

Number of neutrons  = 36

using (i) , Mass number = Number of protons + Number of neutrons

65=  Number of protons + 36

Number of protons = 29

Using (ii) ,  Atomic number  = Number of protons = Number of electrons  = 29

Thus the element is copper with atomic number of 29 and element symbol is Cu.

ValentinkaMS [17]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

Is an isotope of Cu (Copper)

Explanation:

Remember that the mass number will tell you the number of protons and neutrons. If you have the mass number(65) and the number of neutrons (36), you just need to subtract: 65 - 36 = 29 the number or protons.

As this is a neutral isotope, that means that is going to have the same number of protons and electrons, that is 29.

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The answer is 0.2moles
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3 years ago
The entropy of an exothermic reaction decreases. This reaction will be spontaneous under which of the following temperatures?
kakasveta [241]

Answer:Low temperatures

Explanation:

∆G= ∆H-T∆S

If ∆H is negative (exothermic reaction), then in order to maintain ∆G<0 which is the condition for spontaneity; T must decrease. This is because, decrease in T will keep the difference of ∆H and T∆S at a negative value in order to satisfy the above stated condition for spontaneity.

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3 years ago
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When one of the atoms involved in a covalent bond has a much higher electronegativity than the other atom, what type of bond res
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If electronegativity difference between atoms is much higher then they form ionic bond.

Hope this helps!
5 0
3 years ago
How many molecules are in 41.8 g of sulfuric acid
Anton [14]

Answer

× 10²³ molecules are in 41.8 g of sulfuric acid

Explanation

The first step is to convert 41.8 g of sulfuric acid to moles by dividing the mass of sulfuric acid by its molar mass.

Molar mass of sulfuric acid, H₂SO₄ = 98.079 g/mol

Mole=\frac{Mass}{Molar\text{ }mass}=\frac{41.8\text{ }g}{98.079\text{ }g\text{/}mol}=0.426187053\text{ }mol

Finally, convert the moles of sulfuric acid to molecules using Avogadro's number.

Conversion factor: 1 mole of any substance = 6.022 × 10²³ molecules.

Therefore, 0.426187053 moles of sulfuric acid is equal

\frac{0.426187053\text{ }mol}{1\text{ }mol}\times6.022×10²³\text{ }molecules=2.57\times10^{23}\text{ }molecules

Thus, 2.57 × 10²³ molecules are in 41.8 g of sulfuric acid.

3 0
1 year ago
3.95 g of sugar (C6H12O6) is dissolved in water to make 158 mL of solution. Find the molarity.
12345 [234]

Answer:

[C₆H₁₂O₆] = 0.139 M

Explanation:

Molarity si defined as a sort of concentration. It indicates the moles of solute that are contained in 1 L of solution.

We can also say, that molarity are the mmoles of solute contained in 1 mL of solution.

For this case, the solute is sugar (glucose). Let's determine M (mmol/mL)

(3.95 g . 1mol / 180g) . (1000 mmol / 1mol) / 158 mL

We determine moles, we convert them to mmoles, we divide by mL

M = 0.139 M

Moles = 3.95 g . 1mol / 180g → 0.0219 mol

We convert mL to L → 158 mL . 1L/1000mL = 0.158L

M = 0.0219 mol / 0.158L = 0.139 M

8 0
3 years ago
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