1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
Lemur [1.5K]
3 years ago
8

A 64.4-g sample of potassium chloride was added to 200.0 g of water at 20 degrees C. Is the solution saturated, unsaturated, or

supersaturated?
Chemistry
1 answer:
Tomtit [17]3 years ago
7 0
Hey there!:

is the solution <span>saturated  , ie :

</span>They are the ones that have reached the exact solubility coefficient.<span>If we mix 64.4 g of KCl at 200.0 g of water at 20 º C, we'll see that the 32.2 g will dissolve and the remainder (32.2 g) will precipitate, forming the bottom body. In this case we will then have a solution saturated with background. However, if we want only the saturated solution, simply perform a simple filtration to separate the precipitate from the saturated solution.

hope this helps!</span>
You might be interested in
Which substance is used to remove rust from metal
wel
<span>Chemically speaking, rust is a base and any acid will remove it. The choice of acid is going to be the thing to consider, since acid + base = salt and water. Phosphoric acid left a residue because the salt Iron phosphate is insoluble in water. Iron's soluble salts include the chloride, the sulfate and the nitrate. Industrially speaking, you need to "pickle" your iron. Pickling is a process in which dilute sulfuric acid is used to remove any surface corrosion prior to either painting or plating an iron surface. Sulfuric acid is ordinary battery acid and the salt Iron sulfate is not toxic. Sulfuric acid is one of the most common acids used (besides hydrochloric acid). The dilute kind is not terribly corrosive but concentrated sulfuric acid is a thick, syrupy liquid which can cause some nasty chemical burns if allowed to remain on the skin. It also heats up quite a lot when water is added, so this is an "Acid to water not water to acid" situation. The other choice is Hydrochloric acid, known as muriatic acid. The 20% concentrate is available in nearly any hardware store. It isn't as corrosive as concentrated sulfuric acid, but it has a burning, acrid stench, so never use the concentrate without adequate ventilation. It is ordinarily used to remove hard water deposits (boiler scale) but does a good on on rust as well. Concentrated Iron chloride isn't entirely inert but lots of rinsing will turn it back into harmless rust/sludge, especially if the rince water is naturally hard. Nitric acid will remove corrosion from anything, but it is extremely corrosive, smells worse then Hydrochloric acid and isn't easy to get, since it can be used to create some powerful explosives</span>
3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
You heat a piece of iron from 200 to 400 K. What happens to the atoms’ energy of random motion?
Vilka [71]
Smash because. X x c. Cc d.
5 0
3 years ago
WILL MARK YOU BRAINLIEST!! how are a elements abundance in nature and percent composition related
Drupady [299]
Because they both have to do with and chemistry science
8 0
3 years ago
The mass of an atom of element x is equivalent to the total mass of 7 hydrogen atoms
Sergeu [11.5K]
Hydrogen mass is 1, the atom with mass number 7 is Lithium
4 0
2 years ago
A reaction has a rate constant of 1.15 x 10^−2 /s at 400K and 0.685 /s at 450K.
n200080 [17]

Answer:

a) the activation barrier = 122.3 kJ/mol

b) The rate constant at 425 K = 0.1001 /s

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

Rate constant k1 = 1.15 * 10^−2 /s  at 400K (= T1)

Rate constant k2 = 0.685 /s at 450K (=T2)

Step 2: Determine the activation barrier for the reaction.

To determine the activation energy we will use the two-point Arrhenius equation:

ln(k₂/k₁) =  (Ea/R)((1/T1) - (1/T2))

⇒ with Ea = the activating energy

 ⇒ with R = the gas constant = 8.314 J/mol* K

⇒ with k1  = rate constant 1 = 1.15 *10^-2 /s

⇒ with T1 = Temperature 1 = 400 K

⇒ with k2 = rate constant 2 = 0.685/s

⇒ with T2 = temperature 2 = 450 K

= - (Ea/R)(T₁ - T₂)/T₁T₂

Ea = (R*ln (k2/k1)) / ((1/T1)- (1/T2))

Ea = (8.314* ln(0.685/0.0115)) / ((1/400) - (1/450))

Ea = 122327.6 = 122.3 kJ/mol

B) What is the value of the rate constant at 425 K

For rate constant at 425 K.

Substitute the value of activation energy as 122327.6 J/mol, initial temperature as 400 K, final temperature as 425 K, rate constant at 400 K

1/T1   - 1/ T3   = 1/400   - 1 /425    = 1.47*10^-4

⇒ with T1 = the initial temperature = 400 K

⇒ with k1 = the rate constant at 400 K = 1.15 * 10^-2 /s

⇒ with T3 = the nex temperature = 425 K

⇒ with k3 = the rate constant at 425 K

ln(k3/k1) = Ea/R * ((1/T1)- (1/ T3))

⇒ with k3 = the rate constant at 425 K

⇒ with T3 = 425 K

k3/k1 = e^(Ea/R * ((1/T1)- (1/ T3)))

k3 = k1* e^(Ea/R * ((1/T1)- (1/ T3)))

k3 = 0.0115 * e^(122327.6/8.314 * (1.4710^-4))

k3 = 0.0115* e^2.1643

k3 = 0.1001 /s

4 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • What is the limiting factor in determining the accumulation of siliceous ooze/calcareous ooze, respectively?
    13·1 answer
  • In a metabolic pathway, succinate dehydrogenase catalyzes the conversion of succinate to fumarate. the reaction is inhibited by
    5·1 answer
  • At 9°C a gas has a volume of 6.17 L. What is its volume when the gas is at standard temperature?
    7·1 answer
  • What is the associated deBroglie wavelength of a H2 molecule moving on one direction with kinetic energy of (3/2 kT) at 30 K
    11·1 answer
  • if you could place a piece of solid silver into a container of liquid silver, would it float or sink? Explain your answer
    9·2 answers
  • The neutralization of H3PO4 with KOH is exothermic. H3PO4(aq)+3KOH(aq)⟶3H2O(l)+K3PO4(aq)+173.2 kJ If 60.0 mL of 0.200 M H3PO4 is
    7·1 answer
  • PLEASE HELP QUIKLY!
    7·2 answers
  • I need help ASAP!!!!! What happens to water when it changes to ice?
    5·2 answers
  • Moles of H2O are needed to exactly react with 2.0 moles of Ca
    12·1 answer
  • What is einsteins theory of relativity?
    9·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!