The type of nuclear division that produces gametes is called

belka [17]

(NH₄)₂CO₃ → 2NH₄⁺ + CO₃²⁻
k=2 k=1

5 0

3 years ago

What will be the end product for each electrode after electrolysis if the solution is concentrated aqueous sodium chloride ?

Eddi Din [679]

Answer:

Cathode: Hydrogen gas

Anode: Chlorine gas

Explanation:

① Write down the ions present in the electrolyte

Cations: Na⁺, H⁺

Anions: Cl⁻ , OH⁻

② Decide which ions are preferentially discharged.

These are the factors:

For the discharge of cations,

- Reactivity series

(The lower the position of the cation in the reactivity series, the easier it is to be discharged)

For the discharge of anions,

- Concentration effect (look at this first)

(The more concentrated the ion, the easier for it to be discharged)

- If solution is not concentrated (dilute), look at the position of the anion on the electrochemical series.

(The lower the position of the anion on the electrochemical series, the easier of it to be discharged)

In this case:

For cations, H⁺ ions are selectively discharged at the cathode as its position is lower than Na⁺ in the reactivity series.

Anion: Cl⁻ ions, being more concentrated, are selectively discharged at the anode.

☆For electrolysis,

Cation at the cathode (-ve terminal)

Anion at the anode (+ve terminal)

In summary, here's what happened at each electrode:

Cathode

- H⁺ selectively discharged

- ionic half equation: 2H⁺ (aq) +2e⁻ → H₂ (g)

Anode

- Cl⁻ ions selectively discharged

- ionic half equation: 2Cl⁻ (aq) → Cl₂ (g) + 2e⁻

3 0

3 years ago

1

Marat540 [252]

Answer:

The correct option is A) The light moths will be captured by predators more easily than the dark moths, and the population of dark moths will rise.

Explanation:

As we can see, the colour of the trees do not match with the light moths. Instead, the colour of the trees resembles the dark moths. This adaptation will work best for the dark moths to protect it from its predators. The light moths lack this adaptation and can easily be attacked by the predators. Hence, the population of the dark moth will increase as they are better adapted to live in such an environment.

3 0

3 years ago

What is nacl monosaccharide disaccharide organic or inorganic?

bonufazy [111]

inorganic Let's look at the choices and see why they work, or don't work. monosaccharide * Otherwise known as a simple sugar. And NaCl is definitely not a sugar of any type. So this is wrong. disaccharide * Complex sugar. And NaCl doesn't qualify either. organic * A definition of an organic compound is one that has carbon in it. NaCl has sodium and chlorine. No carbon at all, so this isn't the right answer. And I wish that organic was an earlier choice, since the sugars mentioned above are organic compounds. inorganic * This is the only possible choice. Salt is not an organic compound since it doesn't have carbon. So it can't be a sugar either. But it can and is inorganic.

8 0

2 years ago

Ammonia will decompose into nitrogen and hydrogen at high temperature. An industrial chemist studying this reaction fills a tank

Masja [62]

Complete Question

The complete question is shown on the first uploaded image

Answer:

The concentration equilibrium constant is $K_c = 14.39$