Molecular weight calculation:
12.0107*8 + 1.00794*9 + 14.0067 + 15.9994*
Answer:

Explanation:
Translation:
- <em>What volume will 12g of iron occupy?</em>
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<h2>Solution</h2>
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<em>Iron</em> is a solid substance at room temperature. You can find the <em>volume</em> of solids (and of not solids) using the density.

You can obtaindthe density of most pure substances in the internet. The density of<em> iron</em> at room temperature is 7.874 g/cm³.
Thus, substituting in the formula, you get:

The answer is rounded to two significant figures because the input, 12g, has two significant figures.
Answer:
Explanation:
In the following reaction we have shown an example of aromatic substitution reaction .
C₆H₆ + RCl = C₆H₅R + HCl
This reaction takes place in the presence of catalyst like AlCl₃ which is a lewis acid .
First of all formation of carbocation is made as follows .
RCl + AlCl₃ = R⁺ + AlCl₄⁻
This R⁺ is carbocation which is also called electrophile . It attacks the ring to get attached with it .
C₆H₆ + R⁺ = C₆H₅R⁺H.
The complex formed is unstable , though it is stabilized by resonance effect . In the last step H⁺ is kicked out of the ring . The driving force that does it is the steric hindrance due to presence of two adjacent group of H and R⁺ at the same place . Second driving force is attack by the base AlCl₄⁻ that had been formed earlier . It acts as base and it extracts proton ( H⁺ ) from the ring .
C₆H₅R⁺H + AlCl₄⁻ = C₆H₆ + AlCl₃ + HCl .
The formation of a stable product C₆H₆ also drives the reaction to form this product .
The answer: The answer is B