What volume of 0.25 M HCl would be needed to neutralize 45 mL of 0.12 M solution of Mg(OH)₂

Lipid molecules are made of long chains of hyrogen and _

Kazeer [188]

I believe the answer is carbon atoms

6 0

3 years ago

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Calculate relative mass of chlorine and boron by the help of given data Only 30 mins are left

bazaltina [42]

35.453 (chlorine) + 10.811 (boron) = 46.264

4 0

3 years ago

In the laboratory, hydrogen gas is usually made by the following reaction: Zn(s) + 2 HCl(aq) → H2(g) + ZnCl2(aq) How many liters

IrinaK [193]

Answer: The volume of hydrogen gas collected over water is 2.13 L

Explanation:

To calculate the number of moles, we use the equation:

$\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}$

Given mass of zinc = 5.566 g

Molar mass of zinc = 65.4 g/mol

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$\text{Moles of zinc}=\frac{5.566g}{65.4g/mol}=0.0851mol$

For the given chemical reaction:

$Zn(s)+2HCl(aq.)\rightarrow H_2(g)+ZnCl_2(aq.)$

As, HCl is present in excess. So, it is considered as an excess reagent.

Zinc is considered as a limiting reagent because it limits the formation of product.

By Stoichiometry of the reaction:

1 mole of zinc produces 1 mole of hydrogen gas.

So, 0.0851 moles of zinc will produce = $\frac{1}[1}\times 0.0851=0.0851mol$ of hydrogen gas

To calculate the volume of hydrogen gas, we use ideal gas equation, which is:

PV = nRT

where,

P = Pressure of hydrogen gas = Total atmospheric pressure - vapor pressure of water = (752 - 18.65) mmHg = 733.35 mmHg

V = Volume of the hydrogen gas

n = number of moles of gas = 0.0851 moles

R = Gas constant = $62.3637\text{ L.mmHg }mol^{-1}K^{-1}$

T = Temperature of hydrogen gas = $21^oC=[21+273]K=294K$

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$733.35mmHg\times V=0.0851mol\times 62.3637\text{ L.mmHg }mol^{-1}K^{-1}\times 294K\\\\V=\frac{0.0851\times 62.3637\times 294}{733.35}=2.13L$

Hence, the volume of hydrogen gas collected over water is 2.13 L

5 0

3 years ago

A 700.0 mL gas sample at STP is compressed to a volume of 200.0 mL, and the temperature is increased to 30.0°C. What is the new

dolphi86 [110]

Answer: The new pressure of the gas in Pa is 388462

Explanation:

Combined gas law is the combination of Boyle's law, Charles's law and Gay-Lussac's law.

The combined gas equation is,

$\frac{P_1V_1}{T_1}=\frac{P_2V_2}{T_2}$

where,

$P_1$ = initial pressure of gas at STP = $10^5Pa$

$P_2$ = final pressure of gas = ?

$V_1$ = initial volume of gas = 700.0 ml

$V_2$ = final volume of gas = 200.0 ml

$T_1$ = initial temperature of gas = 273 K

$T_2$ = final temperature of gas = $30^oC=273+30=303K$

Now put all the given values in the above equation, we get:

$\frac{10^5\times 700.0ml}{273K}=\frac{P_2\times 200.0ml}{303K}$

$P_2=388462Pa$

The new pressure of the gas in Pa is 388462

6 0

3 years ago

How many moles of CaO will be produced from 23.9 g of Ca? 2Ca(s) + O2(g) – 20:0(3) mol

inessss [21]

Answer:

0.6 moles of CaO will produced.

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of calcium = 23.9 g

Moles of CaO produced = ?

Solution:

Chemical equation:

2Ca + O₂ → 2CaO

Number of moles of calcium:

Number of moles = mass/ molar mass

Number of moles = 23.9 g / 40 g/mol

Number of moles = 0.6 mol

Now we will compare the moles of calcium and CaO.

Ca : CaO

2 : 2

0.6 : 0.6

0.6 moles of CaO will produced.

4 0

3 years ago