Ceramic is the most brittle of the materials you have specified.
Answer:
(a) F= 6.68*10¹¹⁴ N (-k)
(b) F =( 6.68*10¹¹⁴ i + 7.27*10¹¹⁴ j ) N
Explanation
To find the magnetic force in terms of a fixed amount of charge q that moves at a constant speed v in a uniform magnetic field B we apply the following formula:
F=q* v X B Formula (1 )
q: charge (C)
v: velocity (m/s)
B: magnetic field (T)
vXB : cross product between the velocity vector and the magnetic field vector
Data
q= -1.24 * 10¹¹⁰ C
v= (4.19 * 10⁴ m/s)î + (-3.85 * 10⁴m/s)j
B =(1.40 T)i
B =(1.40 T)k
Problem development
a) vXB = (4.19 * 10⁴ m/s)î + (-3.85* 10⁴m/s)j X (1.40 T)i =
= - (-3.85*1.4) k = 5.39* 10⁴ m/s*T (k)
1T= 1 N/ C*m/s
We apply the formula (1)
F= 1.24 * 10¹¹⁰ C* 5.39* 10⁴ m/s* N/ C*m/s (-k)
F= 6.68*10¹¹⁴ N (-k)
a) vXB = (4.19 * 10⁴ m/s)î + (-3.85* 10⁴m/s)j X (1.40 T)k =
=( - 5.39* 10⁴i - 5.87* 10⁴j)m/s*T
1T= 1 N/ C*m/s
We apply the formula (1)
F= 1.24 * 10¹¹⁰ C* ( 5.39* 10⁴i + 5.87* 10⁴j) m/s* N/ C*m/s
F =( 6.68*10¹¹⁴ i + 7.27*10¹¹⁴ j ) N
Answer:
The final velocity of the car A is -1.053 m/s.
Explanation:
For an elastic collision both the kinetic energy and the momentum of the system are conserved.
Let us call
= mass of car A;
= the initial velocity of car A;
= the final velocity of car A;
and
= mass of car B;
= the initial velocity of car B;
= the final velocity of car B.
Then, the law of conservation of momentum demands that
And the conservation of kinetic energy says that
These two equations are solved for final velocities and to give
by putting in the numerical values of the variables we get
and
Thus, the final velocity of the car A is -1.053 m/s and of car B is 3.49 m/s.
Answer:
The magnitude of minimum potential difference is 1800 V
Explanation:
Given:
Electric field
Gap between electrodes m
For finding the minimum potential difference,
V
Therefore, the magnitude of minimum potential difference is 1800 V