Answer:
- 0.6
Explanation:
Given that angle between normal y axis is 62° so angle between normal
and x axis will be 90- 62 = 28 °. Since incident ray is along x axis , 28 ° will be the angle between incident ray and normal ie it will be angle of incidence
Angle of incidence = 28 °
angle of reflection = 28°
Angle between incident ray and reflected ray = 28 + 28 = 56 °
Angle between x axis and reflected ray = 56 °
x component of reflected ray
= - cos 56 ( it will be towards - ve x axis. )
- 0.6
<span>1.
</span>Meiosis has 2 cell divisions but mitosis has only one cell
division. Meiosis I is same as mitosis because parent cell produces diploid
cells. But the difference between meiosis and mitosis is after the complete
process meiosis produces genetically different haploid daughter cells and
mitosis produces genetically same diploid daughter cells.
<span>2.
</span>The main advantage of the sexual reproduction is It helps to produce offspring which can be
well adapted to the environmental conditions due to the genetically
differentiations. Hence, there are various types of offspring in the population.
But the disadvantage is it requires two parents and it requires more time than
asexual reproduction.
<span>3.
</span>Advantages
of asexual reproduction are it requires only parent, time for the process is
relatively low, it produces genetically identical offspring. The main
disadvantage is due to the production of genetically identical offspring, the
survival rate is low when there is a disaster.
<span>4.
</span><span>The
organism can do either sexual reproduction or asexual reproduction to produce
offspring. If it is difficult to find a partner to mate, the living being can
do asexual reproduction to make offspring in a short period of time. When the
organism needs genetically different offspring for survival, they can do sexual
reproduction.</span>
Given:
Work done, W = 5 J
Initial energy = 8J
Final energy = 30J
Let's determine if the work done have a positive or nrgative value.
Appy the equation for the first lae of thermodynamics:
Where:
U is the change in internal energy
Q is the added heat
W is the work done
To find the work done here, we have:
Rewrite the formula for W
Where:
ΔU = 30J - 8J = 22J
Q = 5J
Thus, we have:
Therefore, the work done here is -17J.
This means the work done in this scenario has a negative value.
ANSWER:
The work done in this scenario has a negative value
Answer:
a) x_{cm} = m₂/ (m₁ + m₂) d
, b) x_{cm} = 52.97 pm
Explanation:
The expression for the center of mass is
= 1 / M ∑ 
Where M is the total masses, mI and xi are the mass and position of each element of the system.
Let's fix our reference system on the oxygen atom and the molecule aligned on the x-axis, let's use index 1 for oxygen and index 2 for carbon
x_{cm} = 1 / (m₁ + m₂) (0+ m₂ x₂)
Let's reduce the magnitudes to the SI system
m₁ = 17 u = 17 1,661 10⁻²⁷ kg = 28,237 10⁻²⁷ kg
m₂ = 12 u = 12 1,661 10⁻²⁷ kg = 19,932 10⁻²⁷ kg
d = 128 pm = 128 10⁻¹² m
The equation for the center of mass is
x_{cm} = m₂/ (m₁ + m₂) d
b) let's calculate the value
x_{cm} = 19.932 10⁻²⁷ /(19.932+ 28.237) 10⁻²⁷ 128 10-12
x_{cm} = 52.97 10⁻¹² m
x_{cm} = 52.97 pm
