Answer:
Explanation:
500 MW = 500 X 10⁶ J / s
If R be the rate of heat supplied and 35 % is the efficiency of conversion
R x .35 = 500 X 10⁶
R = 500 X 10⁶ / .35
= 1428.57 x 10⁶ J / s
b )
Rate of heat going waste
= .65 x 1428.57 x 10⁶
= 928 .57 x 10⁶ J / s
c )
Heat content of coal = 30 x 10⁶ J /kg
1428.57 x 10⁶ J of heat will come from
= 1428.57 x 10⁶ J / 30 x 10⁶ J /kg
= 47.62 kg per second
= 47.62 x 24 x 60 x 60 = 4114368 kg in one day
= 4114368 / 907.185 ton per day
= 4535.31 ton per day
d ) Fuel consumption rate will decrease by 12.5 % if thermal efficiency is increased to 40 % .
An insulator is not a good source for heat or electricity to move through. Wood is an example of an insulator. The opposite of insulator is conductor. An example of a conductor is metal.
The work done to "HOLD" a load of bricks at any height is zero.
Work is done only when force acts through a DISTANCE.
The work done to LIFT 30 kg of anything to 20m higher than
it already is, is
(force) · (vertical distance)
= (mass) · (gravity) · (vertical distance)
= (30 kg) · (9.8 m/s²) · (20 m)
= 5,880 joules