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3 years ago

What is the pressure of 0.5 mol of nitrogen gas in a 5 L container at 203 K

Chemistry

1 answer:

Ivan3 years ago

3 0

Answer:

1.67 atm.

Explanation:

We can use the general law of ideal gas: PV = nRT.

where, P is the pressure of the gas in atm (P = ??? atm).

V is the volume of the gas in L (V = 5.0 L).

n is the no. of moles of the gas in mol (n = 0.5 mol).

R is the general gas constant (R = 0.0821 L.atm/mol.K),

T is the temperature of the gas in K (T = 203 K).

∴ P = nRT/V = (0.5 mol)(0.0821 L.atm/mol.K)(203 K)/(5.0 L) = 1.67 atm.

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When 0.100 mol of carbon is burned in a closed vessel with8.00

antoniya [11.8K]

Answer : The mass of carbon monoxide form can be 2.8 grams.

Solution : Given,

Moles of C = 0.100 mole

Mass of $O_2$ = 8.00 g

Molar mass of $O_2$ = 32 g/mole

Molar mass of CO = 28 g/mole

First we have to calculate the moles of $O_2$ .

$\text{ Moles of }O_2=\frac{\text{ Mass of }O_2}{\text{ Molar mass of }O_2}=\frac{8g}{32g/mole}=0.25moles$

Now we have to calculate the limiting and excess reagent.

The balanced chemical reaction is,

$2C+O_2\rightarrow 2CO$

From the balanced reaction we conclude that

As, 2 mole of $C$ react with 1 mole of $O_2$

So, 0.1 moles of $C$ react with $\frac{0.1}{2}=0.05$ moles of $O_2$

From this we conclude that, $O_2$ is an excess reagent because the given moles are greater than the required moles and $C$ is a limiting reagent and it limits the formation of product.

Now we have to calculate the moles of $CO$

From the reaction, we conclude that

As, 2 mole of $C$ react to give 2 mole of $CO$

So, 0.1 moles of $C$ react to give 0.1 moles of $CO$

Now we have to calculate the mass of $CO$

$\text{ Mass of }CO=\text{ Moles of }CO\times \text{ Molar mass of }CO$

$\text{ Mass of }CO=(0.1moles)\times (28g/mole)=2.8g$

Therefore, the mass of carbon monoxide form can be 2.8 grams.

5 0

3 years ago

What is a compounds

V125BC [204]

a compound in chemistry, is any substance that is formed when two or more chemical elements are chemically bonded together. A prime example of this is H20. You are combining hydrogen to oxygen, giving you a compund element. I hope this helps you. :)

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3 years ago

Calcium forms ions with a charge of +2. Iodine forms ions with a charge of -1. Which of the following would represent an ionic c

astra-53 [7]

The formula that would represent an ionic compound that is composed of calcium and iodide ions is CaI2

Explanation

Ionic compound CaI₂ is formed when Calcium form cation ( <em>a positively charged ion</em>) by losing 2 electrons while two iodine atoms form anion ( <em>a negatively charged ion</em>) by gaining one electron each.

When writing down formula of ionic compound, the formula of cation is written first followed by anion formula. therefore Ca is written first followed by I.

The numeric subscript 2 after I(iodine) indicate that 2 atoms of iodine are involved in bonding.

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3 years ago

Please help! I need to know what type of energy transfer each of these things are (CHOOSE FROM CONDUCTION, CONVECTION OR RADIATI

Musya8 [376]

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3 years ago

Which of the following best describes how an ionic compound dissolves in water?

Nadusha1986 [10]

The statement that best describes how an ionic compound dissolves in water is as follows: it separates into individual molecules and is an electrolyte, which is option C.

<h3>What is an ionic compound?</h3>

Ionic compound is any compound is a chemical compound composed of ions (charged atoms) held together by electrostatic forces termed ionic bonding.

Ionic compounds are electrolytes i.e. a substance when, in solution or when molten, ionizes and conducts electricity.

For example; sodium chloride (NaCl) is an ionic compound breaks down into sodium ions (Na+) and chloride ion (Cl-).

Therefore, the statement that best describes how an ionic compound dissolves in water is as follows: it separates into individual molecules and is an electrolyte.

Learn more about ionic compound at: brainly.com/question/9167977

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2 years ago