1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
Inessa [10]
4 years ago
5

Potassium carbonate, K2CO3, sodium iodide, NaI, potassium bromide, KBr, methanol, CH3OH, and ammonium chloride, NH4Cl, are solub

le in water. Which produces the largest number of dissolved particles per mole of dissolved solute?
A) K2CO3B) NaI
C) MgCl2
D) CH3OH
E) NH4Cl
Chemistry
1 answer:
just olya [345]4 years ago
5 0

Answer:

A. K₂CO₃

Explanation:

The chemical reaction showing the ions produced on dissolving Potassium carbonate in water is:

K₂CO₃ ⇒ 2K⁺ + CO₃²⁻

Number of ions produced = 2 + 1 = 3

The chemical reaction showing the ions produced on dissolving sodium iodide in water is:

NaI ⇒ Na⁺ + I⁻

Number of ions produced = 1 + 1 = 2

The chemical reaction showing the ions produced on dissolving potassium bromide in water is:

KBr ⇒ K⁺ + Br⁻

Number of ions produced = 1 + 1 = 2

The chemical reaction showing the ions produced on dissolving ammonium chloride in water is:

NH₄Cl ⇒ NH₄⁺ + Cl⁻

Number of ions produced = 1 + 1 = 2

<u>The largest number of dissolved particles per mole of dissolved solute is produced by Potassium carbonate.</u>

You might be interested in
Calculate the Molecular or Formula massof each of the following:
DiKsa [7]

Explanation:

Molar mass  

The mass present in one mole of a specific species .

The molar mass of a compound , can easily be calculated as the sum of the all the individual atom multiplied by the number of total atoms .

(a) P₄

Molar mass of of the atoms are -

Phosphorous , P = 31 g/mol

Molecular mass of  P₄ = ( 4 * 31 ) = 124 g/mol .

(b) H₂O

Molar mass of of the atoms are -

Hydrogen , H = 1 g/mol

oxygen , O = 16 g/mol.

Molecular mass of H₂O = ( 2 * 1 ) + ( 1 * 16 ) = 18 g/mol

(c) Ca(NO₃)₂

Molar mass of of the atoms are -

calcium , Ca = 40 g/mol

nitrogen, N = 14 g/mol

oxygen , O = 16 g/mol.

Molecular mass of  Ca(NO₃)₂ = ( 1 * 40 ) + ( 2 * 14 ) + ( 6 * 16 ) = 164 g/mol.

(d)CH₃CO₂H (acetic acid)

Molar mass of of the atoms are -

Carbon , C = 12 g/mol.

oxygen , O = 16 g/mol.  

Hydrogen , H = 1 g/mol

Molecular mass of CH₃CO₂H =( 2 * 12 ) + (2 * 16 ) + (4 * 1 ) = 60 g/mol.

(e) C₁₂H₂₂O₁₁ (sucrose, cane sugar).

Molar mass of of the atoms are -

Carbon , C = 12 g/mol.

oxygen , O = 16 g/mol.  

Hydrogen , H = 1 g/mol

Molecular mass of C₁₂H₂₂O₁₁ = (12 * 12 ) + ( 22 * 1 ) + ( 11 * 16 ) = 342 g/mol.

 

4 0
3 years ago
AKALI METALS ARE HIGLY_______ SINCE THEY ______ easily to form ions. HELP ASAP
kvv77 [185]

Answer:

Reactive and lose 1 electron

Explanation:

4 0
3 years ago
If a 200 g piece of aluminum has a density of 5.0 g/cm^3. what is its volume?​
Strike441 [17]

Answer:

Volume=mass in g /density

4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Is density a physical property that can be used to identify matter
Ganezh [65]
Yes. density is a physical property that can be used to identify matter
5 0
4 years ago
A 34.53 ml sample of a solution of sulfuric acid, h2s04, reacts with 27.86 ml of 0.08964 m naoh solution. calculate the molarity
Gnoma [55]
The balanced equation between NaOH and H₂SO₄ is as follows
2NaOH + H₂SO₄ ---> Na₂SO₄ + 2H₂O
stoichiometry of NaOH to H₂SO₄ is 2:1
number of moles of NaOH moles reacted = molarity of NaOH x volume
number of NaOH moles = 0.08964 mol/L x 27.86 x 10⁻³ L = 2.497 x 10⁻³ mol
according to molar ratio of 2:1
2 mol of NaOH reacts with 1 mol of H₂SO₄
therefore 2.497 x 10⁻³ mol of NaOH reacts with - 1/2 x 2.497 x 10⁻³ mol of H₂SO₄
number of moles of H₂SO₄ reacted - 1.249 x 10⁻³ mol 
Number of H₂SO₄ moles in 34.53 mL - 1.249 x 10⁻³ mol 
number of H₂SO₄ moles in 1000 mL - 1.249 x 10⁻³ mol / 34.53 x 10⁻³ L = 0.03617 mol 
molarity of H₂SO₄ is 0.03617 M
6 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • The scientific study of the behavior of matter near 0 K is called _____.
    7·2 answers
  • Draw aspartic acid (aspartate) at ph 1, ph 7, and ph 13. include hydrogen atoms.
    13·2 answers
  • What mass of oxygen forms from 71.89 g CO2? Use the periodic table to find molar masses.
    7·1 answer
  • Which expression is equal to the number of milliliters(mL)in 12.5 liters(L)?
    7·2 answers
  • How many moles of PCl3 are produced if 5 moles of P4 reacted with 22 moles of Cl2
    14·1 answer
  • Consider this reaction: 2Al(s) + 3 CuCl2(aq) → 2AlCl3(aq) + 3 Cu(s) If the concentration of CuCl2 drops from 1.000 M to 0.655 M
    5·1 answer
  • The first organism in a food chain muust always be what type e of organism
    8·1 answer
  • Calcium ions, barium ions, and magnesium ions all have two positive charges. What could explain the differences in the way each
    14·2 answers
  • identify the postulate of Dalton's theory that is violated by the following observations: 59.95% of one sample of titanium dioxi
    7·1 answer
  • The atomic number of an element is equal to the number of electrons found in an atom of that element.
    5·2 answers
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!