<span>3.68 liters
First, determine the number of moles of butane you have. Start with the atomic weights of the involved elements:
Atomic weight carbon = 12.0107
Atomic weight hydrogen = 1.00794
Atomic weight oxygen = 15.999
Molar mass butane = 4*12.0107 + 10*1.00794 = 58.1222 g/mol
Moles butane = 2.20 g / 58.1222 g/mol = 0.037851286
Looking at the balanced equation for the reaction which is
2 C4H10(g)+13 O2(g)→8 CO2(g)+10 H2O(l)
It indicates that for every 2 moles of butane used, 8 moles of carbon dioxide is produced. Simplified, for each mole of butane, 4 moles of CO2 are produced. So let's calculate how many moles of CO2 we have:
0.037851286 mol * 4 = 0.151405143 mol
The ideal gas law is
PV = nRT
where
P = Pressure
V = Volume
n = number of moles
R = Ideal gas constant ( 0.082057338 L*atm/(K*mol) )
T = absolute temperature (23C + 273.15K = 296.15K)
So let's solve the formula for V and the calculate using known values:
PV = nRT
V = nRT/P
V = (0.151405143 mol) (0.082057338 L*atm/(K*mol))(296.15K)/(1 atm)
V = (3.679338871 L*atm)/(1 atm)
V = 3.679338871 L
So the volume of CO2 produced will occupy 3.68 liters.</span>
Answer:
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Explanation:
Hello,
In this case, a percent composition is computed by considering the atomic mass of each element in the compound as well as the number of atoms and the molar mass of the compound. Thus, Sb2F3 has a molar mass of 300.52 g/mol, antimony has an atomic mass of 121.76 g/mol and fluorine 19.0 g/mol, therefore, the percent composition of fluorine which has three atoms with five significant figures is:
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Best regards.
Answer:
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Explanation:
The question is:
<h2>What is the distance of the object from the mirror?</h2>
To answer this question, you must learn that, for plane mirrors, the distance of the object from the mirror is equal to the distance of the image formed behind the mirror.
For instance if you stand 1 meter away from a mirror (a plane one) the position of the image of you will be 1 meter behind the mirror.
Here, the initial distance between the image and the object is 40 cm. Then, the distance between the image and the miror is 20 cm, such as it is the distance between the object and the mirror.
That the distance of the object is reduced by 9.2 cm, must be understood as that the object was placed 9.2 cm closer to the mirror.
Then, the new distance of the object from the mirror is 20 cm - 9.2 cm = 10.8 cm. ← answer
<span> neutralization, cause the acid and base react</span>