In order to find molarity, you must first find the number of moles that was dissolved.
Now, Moles = Mass ÷ Molar Mass
⇒ Moles of NaCl = 2.922 g ÷ 58.44 g/mol
= 0.05 moles
∴ the Molarity of the NaCl is 0.05 M [Option 1]
Explanation:
As it is given that solubility of water in diethyl ether is 1.468 %. This means that in 100 ml saturated solution water present is 1.468 ml.
Hence, amount of diethyl ether present will be calculated as follows.
(100ml - 1.468 ml)
= 98.532 ml
So, it means that 98.532 ml of diethyl ether can dissolve 1.468 ml of water.
Hence, 23 ml of diethyl ether can dissolve the amount of water will be calculated as follows.
Amount of water =
= 0.3427 ml
Now, when magnesium dissolves in water then the reaction will be as follows.
Molar mass of Mg = 24.305 g
Molar mass of = 18 g
Therefore, amount of magnesium present in 0.3427 ml of water is calculated as follows.
Amount of Mg =
= 0.462 g
Explanation:
As a neutral lithium atom contains 3 protons and its elemental charge is given as . Hence, we will calculate its number of moles as follows.
Moles =
=
= 100 mol
According to mole concept, there are atoms present in 1 mole. So, in 100 mol we will calculate the number of atoms as follows.
No. of atoms =
= atoms
Since, it is given that charge on 1 atom is as follows.
=
Therefore, charge present on atoms will be calculated as follows.
Thus, we can conclude that a positive charge of is in 0.7 kg of lithium.