Answer:
- Question 19: the three are molecular compounds.
Explanation:
<em>Question 19.</em>
All of them are the combination of two kinds of different atoms in fixed proportions.
- C₂H₄: two carbon atoms per four hydrogen atoms
- HF: one hydrogen atom per one fluorine atom
- H₂O₂: two hydrogen atoms per two oxygent atoms
Thus, they all meet the definition of compund: a pure substance formed by two or more different elements with a definite composition.
Molecular compounds are formed by covalent bonds and ionic compounds are formed by ionic bonds.
Two non-metal elements, like H-F, C - C, C - H, H-O, H - H, and O - O will share electrons forming covalent bonds to complete their valence shell. Thus, the three compounds are molecular and not ionic.
<em>Question 20. </em>Formula of copper(II) sulfate hydrate with 36.0% water.
Copper(II) sulfate is CuSO₄. Its molar mass is 159.609g/mol
Water is H₂O. Its molar mass is 18.015g/mol
Calling x the number of water molecules in the hydrate, the percentage of water is:

From which we can solve for x:

Thus, there are 5 molecules of water per each unit of CuSO₄, and the formula is:
Answer:
potential energy
Explanation:
energy which is linked with the position of the object is called as potential energy. any object possessing energy due to its position is potential energy. example is holding a basketball up in to the air at a certain height so that it will have a gravitational pull towards earth surface. this gravitation pull is called as potential energy.
(a) The nature of bond between A and B is an ionic bond.
(b) The two main properties of the ionic compounds are:
- Ionic Compounds have high boiling and melting points as they're very strong and require a lot of energy to break.
- The electrostatic forces of attraction between oppositely charged ions lead to the formation of ions.
(c) If the ionic compound is dissolved in water, the ions in the solid separate and disperse uniformly
<h3>What is an ionic compound?</h3>
Ionic compounds contain ions and are held together by the attractive forces among the oppositely charged ions.
An ionic bond is formed by the complete transfer of some electrons from one atom to another. The atom losing one or more electrons becomes a cation—a positively charged ion.
In ionic bonds, the metal loses electrons to become a positively charged cation, whereas the nonmetal accepts those electrons to become a negatively charged anion.
When ionic compounds dissolve in water, the ions in the solid separate and disperse uniformly throughout the solution.
Learn more about the ionic bond here:
brainly.com/question/11527546
#SPJ1
The serving of peanut butter contains 117kcal
<h3>Calculation of calories of food Nutrients</h3>
1 gram of both carbohydrate and protein contains 4 (kcal)
1 gram of fat contains 9 (kcal)
But peanut butter contains 5g of fat. The kilocalories of fat present is;
1 g = 9 kcal
5g = F
F = 5×9
F = 45 kcal
The kilocalories of carbohydrates present is;
1g = 4kcal
12g = C
C= 12×4
C = 48kcal
The kilocalories of proteins present is;
1g = 4kcal
6 g = P
P = 4× 6
P = 24 kcal
Therefore, the total kilocalories of the peanut = 45 + 48 + 24 = 117kcal
Learn more about kilocalories here:
brainly.com/question/6423812