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irinina [24]
3 years ago
7

What must be the distance in meters between point charge q1 = 30.3 µC and point charge q2 = -68.2 µC for the electrostatic force

between them to have a magnitude of 7.09 N?
Physics
1 answer:
Zolol [24]3 years ago
4 0

Answer: 1.62 m

Explanation: In order to solve this problem we have to use the definition of Coulomb force whic is given by:

F=(k*q1*q2)/d^2  where k is a constant 9*10^9 N/C^2*m^2. d is the distance between tha charges q1 and q2.

then we can:

d^2= (k*q1*q2)/F= (9*10^9*30.3*10^-6*68.2*10^-6)/7.09=1.62 m

(note we have  considered q2 as positive because we are determining d^2 by using the magnitude of the electric Force bewteen the charges).

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find the mass of a ball on a roof 30 meters high, if the ball's gravitational potential energy is 58.8 joules
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We are given the gravitational potential energy and the height of the ball and is asked in the problem to determine the mass of the ball. the formula to be followed is PE = mgh where g is the gravitational acceleration equal to 9.81 m/s^2. substituting, 58.8 J = m*9.8 m/s^2 * 30 m; m = 0.2 kg.
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Read 2 more answers
A person of mass 70 kg stands at the center of a rotating merry-go-round platform of radius 2.9 m and moment of inertia 900 kg⋅m
Cloud [144]

Explanation:

It is given that,

Mass of person, m = 70 kg

Radius of merry go round, r = 2.9 m

The moment of inertia, I_1=900\ kg.m^2

Initial angular velocity of the platform, \omega=0.95\ rad/s

Part A,

Let \omega_2 is the angular velocity when the person reaches the edge. We need to find it. It can be calculated using the conservation of angular momentum as :

I_1\omega_1=I_2\omega_2

Here, I_2=I_1+mr^2

I_1\omega_1=(I_1+mr^2)\omega_2

900\times 0.95=(900+70\times (2.9)^2)\omega_2

Solving the above equation, we get the value as :

\omega_2=0.574\ rad/s

Part B,

The initial rotational kinetic energy is given by :

k_i=\dfrac{1}{2}I_1\omega_1^2

k_i=\dfrac{1}{2}\times 900\times (0.95)^2

k_i=406.12\ rad/s

The final rotational kinetic energy is given by :

k_f=\dfrac{1}{2}(I_1+mr^2)\omega_1^2

k_f=\dfrac{1}{2}\times (900+70\times (2.9)^2)(0.574)^2

k_f=245.24\ rad/s

Hence, this is the required solution.

5 0
3 years ago
Which of the following expressions will have units of kg⋅m/s2? Select all that apply, where x is position, v is velocity, m is m
netineya [11]

Answer: m \frac{d}{dt}v_{(t)}

Explanation:

In the image  attached with this answer are shown the given options from which only one is correct.

The correct expression is:

m \frac{d}{dt}v_{(t)}

Because, if we derive velocity v_{t} with respect to time t we will have acceleration a, hence:

m \frac{d}{dt}v_{(t)}=m.a

Where m is the mass with units of kilograms (kg) and a with units of meter per square seconds \frac{m}{s}^{2}, having as a result kg\frac{m}{s}^{2}

The other expressions are incorrect, let’s prove it:

\frac{m}{2} \frac{d}{dx}{(v_{(x)})}^{2}=\frac{m}{2} 2v_{(x)}^{2-1}=mv_{(x)} This result has units of kg\frac{m}{s}

m\frac{d}{dt}a_{(t)}=ma_{(t)}^{1-1}=m This result has units of kg

m\int x_{(t)} dt= m \frac{{(x_{(t)})}^{1+1}}{1+1}+C=m\frac{{(x_{(t)})}^{2}}{2}+C This result has units of kgm^{2} and C is a constant

m\frac{d}{dt}x_{(t)}=mx_{(t)}^{1-1}=m This result has units of kg

m\frac{d}{dt}v_{(t)}=mv_{(t)}^{1-1}=m This result has units of kg

\frac{m}{2}\int {(v_{(t)})}^{2} dt= \frac{m}{2} \frac{{(v_{(t)})}^{2+1}}{2+1}+C=\frac{m}{6} {(v_{(t)})}^{3}+C This result has units of kg \frac{m^{3}}{s^{3}} and C is a constant

m\int a_{(t)} dt= \frac{m {a_{(t)}}^{2}}{2}+C This result has units of kg \frac{m^{2}}{s^{4}} and C is a constant

\frac{m}{2} \frac{d}{dt}{(v_{(x)})}^{2}=0 because v_{(x)} is a constant in this derivation respect to t

m\int v_{(t)} dt= \frac{m {v_{(t)}}^{2}}{2}+C This result has units of kg \frac{m^{2}}{s^{2}} and C is a constant

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3 years ago
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AlladinOne [14]
Average speed = distance travelled / time used
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