Answer:
0.0933 moles/Litre
Explanation:
We assume that the number of moles of N- used is equal to the number of moles of Nitrogen containing compounds that are generated due to the fact that the nitrogen containing compound that are produced contain only one nitrogen in each atom. As such, finding the amount of nitrogen used up explains the amount of compound formed. This can be expressed as follows:
Energy cost =
Given that:
Energy = 100 W for 60 minutes
100 W = 100 J/s
= 100 J/s × (60 × 60) seconds
= 3.6 × 10⁵ J
Let now convert 3.6 × 10⁵ J to eV; we have:
= ( 3.6 × 10⁵ × 6.242 × 10¹⁸ )eV
= 2.247 × 10²⁴ eV
So, number of N-atom used up to form compounds will now be:
= 2.247 × 10²⁴ eV ×
= 1.123 × 10²³ N-atom
To moles; we have:
=
= 0.186 moles
However, we are expected to leave our answer in concentration (i.e in moles/L)
since we are given 2L
So; 0.186 moles ⇒
= 0.0933 moles/Litre
Answer:
(a) See below
(b) 103.935 °F; 102.235 °F
Explanation:
The equation relating the temperature to time is
1. Calculate the thermometer readings after 0.5 min and 1 min
(a) After 0.5 min
(b) After 1 min
2. Calculate the thermometer reading after 2.0 min
T₀ =106.321 °F
ΔT = 100 - 106.321 °F = -6.321 °F
t = t - 1, because the cooling starts 1 min late
3. Plot the temperature readings as a function of time.
The graphs are shown below.