Answer:
The rate of the reaction increased by a factor of 1012.32
Explanation:
Applying Arrhenius equation
ln(k₂/k₁) = Ea/R(1/T₁ - 1/T₂)
where;
k₂/k₁ is the ratio of the rates which is the factor
Ea is the activation energy = 274 kJ/mol.
T₁ is the initial temperature = 231⁰C = 504 k
T₂ is the final temperature = 293⁰C = 566 k
R is gas constant = 8.314 J/Kmol
Substituting this values into the equation above;
ln(k₂/k₁) = 274000/8.314(1/504 - 1/566)
ln(k₂/k₁) = 32956.4589 (0.00198-0.00177)
ln(k₂/k₁) = 6.92
k₂/k₁ = exp(6.92)
k₂/k₁ = 1012.32
The rate of the reaction increased by 1012.32
Microscope = It enables small things to paper bigger, thus enabling us to understand at a microscopic level, thus improving our understand of HOW it happens
Maybe this example could help you to understand this problem.
https://image.slidesharecdn.com/121howmanyatoms-091201144624-phpapp02/95/12-1-how-many-atoms-17-728....
Hey there!:
Number of moles:
Molar Mass Al = 26.98 g/mol
n = mass / molar mass
n = 9.0 / 26.98
n = 0.3336 moles of Al
Given the reaction :
2 Al + Fe2O3 = Al2O3 + 2 Fe
From the equation, 2 moles of Al give off 849 kJ of heat :
Actual heat given off :
0.3336 / 2 * 849 =
0.3336 / 1698 = 1.4*10² Kj
Hope that helps!