Answer 1 : The balanced complete ionic equation will be,
By removing the spectator ion in this equation, we get the balanced ionic equation.
Answer 2 : The balanced net ionic equation will be,
By removing the spectator ion in this equation, we get the balanced ionic equation.
Answer 3 : The balanced net ionic equation will be,
By removing the spectator ion in this equation, we get the balanced ionic equation.
Balanced equations : Balanced equations are the equations in which the number of individual elements present on the reactant side must be equal to the number of individual elements present on the product side.
Spectator ions : It is defined as the ions which do not participate in the chemical reaction. These ions exists in the same form on both the sides of the reaction.
To determine the number of potassium laid side by side by a given distance, we simply divide the total distance to the diameter of each atom. The diameter is twice the radius of the atom. We calculate as follows:
number of atoms = 4770 / 231x10^-12 = 2.06x10^13 atoms
The molar concentration of NaOH can find out from the molarity of the titrant HCl. The molarity of NaOH is found to be 0.038 molar.
What is molarity?
Molarity is the number of moles of solute per volume of solution in liters. Here, the HCl has the density of 0.7292 g/l and volume 20L . Its mass is calculated as:
mass = density × volume
= 0.7292× 20L
= 14.58.
The molar mass of HCl is 37.5. Thus its number of moles in the solution is 14.58/37.5 = 0.388.
At the end point the number of moles of NaOH and HCl will be equal thus, where the volume of the NaOH solution is 10 ml. Now the molarity can be find out as follows:
molarity = number of moles /volume
= 0.388/10 = 0.038 M.
Hence, the molarity of HCl is 0.038 M.
To find more on molarity, refer here:
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A) Magnets can attract through solid materials.